royal norfolk regiment records

The regiment raised a 2nd Battalion for a third and final time in 1857. The large hardback volume, originally intended and printed as a recruitment register, has 400 pages, each recording 39 soldiers. Barker Stanley John. The Royal Norfolk Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army until 1959. Three of its Territorial battalions (4th, 5th and 6th) were captured at Singapore in 1942. 540 officers and men left Queenstown in the SS Orotava the following month for Cape Town. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. An officer of the 9th Foot at the Battle of Ferozeshah, 1845, Shako, 9th (The East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot, 1844. The 4th Battalion - Royal Norfolks | COFEPOW The Norfolks were in France at the very start of World War 2 and in that desperate rearguard action leading to the miraculous evacuation of British troops at Dunkirk in 1940, Bill Haverson and his platoon succeeded in holding Aire Bridge on La Basse Canal in Northern France to allow battalion survivors to escape to fight again. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). [60], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[61] the regiment now had one Reserve and three Territorial battalions. Barnes John. The company was composed of Captain Lancelot Sandys, Lieutenant Robert Henly, two sergeants, two corporals, fifty private soldiers, and a drummer, and arrived in Bermuda along with the new Governor, Captain Benjamin Bennett, aboard HMSLincoln, in May 1701. [80], During the Battle of France in 1940, Company Sergeant-Major George Gristock of the 2nd Royal Norfolks was awarded the Victoria Cross. Add a Name to this List [39], The regiment was sent to Canada with most of Wellington's veteran units to prevent the threatened invasion by the United States, and so arrived in Europe too late for the Battle of Waterloo. The men of these battalions, and other East Anglian battalions of other regiments, ended up as prisoners of war when Singapore fell in February 1942. Virtually all of them were taken down when they bunched up in a gap covered by a machine gun. Mrs Haverson died in 1985 and Bill spent his last years in Wymondham. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. Border Regiment at Guadaloupe Barracks, Bordon - Vintage Photograph 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. 4th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment was a unit of the Territorial Force with its HQ in St Giles, Norwich, they were part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Infantry Brigade, East Anglian Division. The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest award available to the armed forces for gallantry in action with the enemy. He was also a School Governor, Parish Councillor, Secretary of the British Legion and was largely responsible to raising money for the clock on Mulbarton Church tower, placed as a reminder of those men who fought and died for our freedom. "First time @NAM_London today. Nominal Roll of Officers on Posted Strength. [14] The regiment was renamed the 9th Regiment of Foot in 1751 when all British regiments were given numbers for identification instead of using their Colonel's name. Formed in 1881, this infantry unit served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. They gained the "Holy Boys" nickname during the Peninsular War from the misidentification by a Spanish soldier of Britannia on their cap badge as the Virgin Mary. [68], In the Second Battle of Gaza in 1917, the 1/4th and 1/5th battalions suffered 75% casualties, about 1,100 men. In 1733, official permission was given to change from bright green back to light orange facings. There were also 20 women and 12 children aboard. It returned to Europe too late to take part at Waterloo (1815), but it joined the Army of Occupation in France. In 1799, it was sent to the Low Countries to fight in the Helder campaign. William Herbert "Paddy" McQuitty 2nd Btn. Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Sir James Campbell of Lawars, KB, 19471951: Brig. Army Service Numbers 1881-1918: Norfolk Regiment - 1st & 2nd Battalions Colonel Proctor-Beauchamp. By the end of the war in Europe, the 1st Battalion had gained a remarkable reputation and was claimed by Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, the 21st Army Group commander, as 'second to none' of all the battalions in the 21st Army Group. After the war, the regiment became the Royal Norfolk Regiment on 3 June 1935. [2] Cornewall resigned his post following the Glorious Revolution and command went to Colonel Oliver Nicholas in November 1688. They may not be copied, and the links within them may not be harvested for use on your own web pages. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and Musters 1757-1876" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Mervyn Medlycott, 3rd edition 1994 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. [90], The 8th Battalion was renumbered as the 30th Battalion and used for garrison duties in Italy during which the 43rd Infantry Brigade, which included 30th Battalion, Somerset Light Infantry and 30th Battalion, Dorset Regiment, was made to appear as a full division for deception purposes. See also Norfolk Military History, See also the page on Norfolk Military History. ", Charles Harbord Suffield (5th Baron), Alys Lowth 1913 My memories, 18301913 p103 "THE NORFOLK ARTILLERY of transfers from the East and West Norfolk Militia and a few volunteers. Second Lieutenant Fawkes commanded this small group and he was ordered to press on by the C.O. [97], St Saviour's Chapel in Norwich Cathedral is the chapel of the Royal Norfolk and Royal Anglian Regiments. [67], On 12 August 1915, the 1/5th Battalion suffered heavy losses at Gallipoli when it became isolated during an attack. [91], The 50th (Holding) Battalion was raised in late May 1940. [7] It went on to fight at the Battle of Aughrim in July 1691[8] and the siege of Limerick in August 1691. Each of these lasted only three years and was mainly used for raids on the Spanish coast and for service in Britain and Portugal. [95], The history of the Royal Norfolk Regiment and its predecessors and successors is recorded at the Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum. 1st Battalion, The Royal Norfolk Regiment being presented with new colours, 1946. This article is about the British regiment. The Norfolk Regiment fought in the First World War on the Western Front and in the Middle East. Forebear Regiments [104][105] It subsequently became a central part of the badge of the Norfolk Regiment. [53] The regiment saw action at Kabul again in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. The large hardback volume, originally intended and printed as a recruitment register, has 400 pages, each recording 39 soldiers. Add a Name to this List [63] The 2/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, formed in October 1914 as a duplicate of the 1/6th (Cyclist) Battalion, had much the same history as the 1/6th Battalion and remained in the United Kingdom until May 1918 when it was disbanded. And the actual casualty list, recorded between 12th and 31st August 1915, is 11 Officers and 151 Other Ranks killed. There is already considerable interest in the Casualty Book, both from local family historians and historians of the Regiment but also from the wider First World War research community. [2] It inherited all the battle honours and traditions of its predecessor regiment. [45][46][47][48][49][50][51], The regiment fought in the Crimean War at the siege of Sevastopol in winter of 1854[52] In 1866 it landed at Yokohama, Japan as part of the British garrison stationed there in protection of British commercial and diplomatic interests in the recently opened treaty port. The regiment did good work, both at home and abroad, and ", Sancroft Holmes, Diary of the Norfolk Artillery 18531908, A Norfolk diary: passages from the diary of the Rev. Supported by recent research, it dispels many of the myths attached to the battalion including disappearing into a cloud of smoke. He was court marshalled again. In 1948, it became a single-battalion regiment within the new East Anglian Brigade. The regiment also raised several hostilities-only battalions. And They Loved Not Their Lives Unto Death: The History of Worstead and Westwicks War Memorial and War Dead, A dispatch by Sir Ian Hamilton reported, . to help with the costs of keeping the site running. 2nd Battalion, The Norfolk Regiment crossing a river, Orange River Colony, 1907. May Staying at Yarmouth. Where to find Army Service Records | Imperial War Museums The Great War saw an estimated 10 million lives lost, with more than twice of that number wounded. Our The Northamptonshire Regiment | National Army Museum Hamiltons dispatch did not appear until 6th January 1916 and on 7th January 1916 the Eastern Daily Press reported, SANDRINGHAM MEN DISAPPEAR. The article went on to state that 16 officers and 250 men pushed deep into enemy lines and were lost from sight and sound. [81] During the battle, members of the Royal Norfolks were victims of a German war crime at Le Paradis in the Pas-de-Calais on 26 May. [76] The 9th (Service) Battalion landed at Boulogne as part of the 71st Brigade in the 24th Division in August 1915 for operations on the Western Front. (d.8th July 1944). Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, 2 people in our Early 19th Century records, 2511 people in our Victorian Conflicts records, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. In this attack the 1st Battalion suffered 150 casualties. Part of the 15th Brigade, 5th Division the battalion left Belfast on 14 August and immediately embarked for France, where they became part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). [63][71][72][73][74][75], The 7th (Service) Battalion, Norfolk Regiment was raised in August 1914 from men volunteering for Kitchener's New Armies: it landed at Boulogne-sur-Mer as part of the 35th Brigade in the 12th (Eastern) Division in May 1915 for service on the Western Front. However, the battalion was disbanded in 1943 due to the British government lowering the age of conscription to the British Armed Forces to 18 earlier in the year. This served alongside 1st Battalion in the Peninsular War (1808-14), before disbanding in 1815. [58], The 3rd (Militia) Battalion (the former 1st Norfolk Militia) was embodied in January 1900 for service during the Second Boer War in South Africa. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalionwas back in India when the First World War started. I am aware that William was listed as a full Corporal in March 1940, when my natural mother, Kathleen was born in the South Shields area of Tyneside. In 1782, just before its release, it was given a county association with East Norfolk. [34] It saw further combat at the siege of Burgos in September 1812,[35] the Battle of Vitoria in June 1813[36] and the siege of San Sebastin in September 1813. L/Cpl. It landed in Normandy on D-Day (6 June 1944). [103][104] Regimental tradition claimed that it was granted to the regiment by Queen Anne in 1707 in recognition of its service at the Battle of Almanza. Barker Stanley John. On 11th February it went into action west of the racecourse and met a strong Japanese attack on Singapore from the north west. We knew that some of the men had been killed and others been wounded, so it did not seem at all unlikely that these others had been captured by the enemy. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". "Records of the Militia & Volunteer Forces 1757-1945" by William Spencer published by the Public Record Office. [4] The regiment briefly returned to England, but in May 1689 Cunningham was replaced by William Stewart, under whom the regiment took part in a successful relief of Derry in summer 1689. The 5th and 6th (City of Norwich) were both assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, and the 4th Battalion the 54th Infantry Brigade. He was a collar and tie man and was concerned about his appearance to the end. (d.27th January 1942) The battalion remained in Italy until it was disbanded in 1946. What happened to the Sandringhams during the disastrous Dardanelles campaign in the middle of their first battle, on the afternoon of August 12 1915? Royal Norfolk Regiment. 6th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Second World War 1939-1945 It's not just medals, weaponry and uniforms. If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here. [2] In January 1788, the regiment embarked for the West Indies and took part in the capture of the island of Tobago and in the attack on Martinique. Register with your email address now, we can then send you an alert as soon as we add a record close matching the one you were searching for. On 6 August 1944 at Sourdeval, Sidney Bates of B Company was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his great courage in the Battle of Sourdevallee against the crack 10th SS Panzer Division. It spent 12 years there, fighting in the First Afghan War (1839-42) and the First Sikh War (1845-46). That same year, it raised two additional battalions from militia volunteers. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum displays are divided into two main sections: the 20th century; covering two World Wars plus the National Service years, including the Korean War and the. Following further service in the West Indies, Britain and Ireland, the 9th Foot began its first Indian posting in 1835. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. Both brigades were part of the 18th Infantry Division. I clearly remember him telling us that after an air raid he and his company were given the job of cleaning out the basements of the shops. Items on display include a sergeant major's pace stick, tea cups from . THE SUFFOLK REGIMENT, 1685-1959 | The National Archives Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.28th May 1940), Sgt. Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Second World War 1939-1945 - The Wartime Privacy Policy and The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by Thoroughly enjoyed it. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. During the attack I did not see anything of Capt Pattrick. [63], During the war, Lieutenant Colonel Jack Sherwood Kelly, a Norfolk Regiment officer, was awarded the Victoria Cross while leading a trench assault by Irish troops during the Battle of Cambrai in 1917.[77]. As a result of this, he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal, second only to the Victoria Cross in Military Honours. Discover more about The Royal Norfolk Regiment by visiting the Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum at Norwich Castle. Royal Norfolk Regiment - Wikiwand Coxon will come as a relief to not only his friends but also to those who are still awaiting news of other officers and men of the 5th Norfolks. The Musters Returns for Divers Hundreds in the County of Norfolk transcribed by Farrow, Miss Margaret Arabella. Each entry records the individual soldiers number, rank, name, and battalion or battalions. They were scattered over an area of about one square mile, at a distance of at least 800 yards behind the Turkish front line. Papers and photographs relating to the general and in particular the social history of the Royal Navy from the 17th century to the present day. In the Army reforms of 1881, it was affiliated with the entire county of Norfolk and was accordingly renamed The Norfolk Regiment. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. In May 1776, the 9th Foot was shipped to Quebec for service in the American War of Independence (1775-83). Over the next 40 years, the regiment served in Ireland, Minorca, Gibraltar and the West Indies. Both battalions were used mainly to supply reinforcements to those battalions of the regiment that were overseas. privacy policy, GB/NNAF/C603 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O38197 ). If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. Barclay would later lead the 1st Battalion in the North West Europe campaign towards the end of the war. Therefore, Territorial units were split into 1st Line units, which were liable to serve overseas, and 2nd Line units, which were intended to act as a reserve for the 1st Line serving overseas. In May 1915 these became the 163rd (Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 54th (East Anglian) Division. Want to know what life was like during the War? Legend has it that the regiments association with the figure of Britannia, which formed part of its official insignia from 1799, dates back to this campaign. The Royal Leicestershire Regiment | National Army Museum Pte. He said as they made their way down into one of the basements it appeared as if there were lots of burned and distorted bodies standing around, only find out that they were all store mannequins. This article is designed to tell the true story of what happened to the 1/5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment on 12th August 1915 at Kuchuck Anafarta Ova, Gallipoli, during World War One. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. [63] The 10th (Service) Battalion, raised in 1914, became the 10th (Reserve) Battalion in April 1915. Some entries include details of wider interest, such as the place of burial immediately after death in battle that would, presumably, have come from sources other than routine Army Records Office printouts. None of them ever came back. This directly quoted Hamiltons after action report. They served with the British Fourteenth Army, known as the 'Forgotten Army' as their actions were generally over-looked and the main focus was in the North West Europe campaign. Together with the 5th and 6th battalions, the 7th was assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, part of the 18th Infantry Division until November when it assigned to pioneer duties in France with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). [78] Five members of the Royal Norfolks, the highest number of any British Army regiment during the Second World War, were awarded the Victoria Cross: The 1st Battalion was a regular army unit that was stationed in India at the outbreak of war and was recalled to Britain, arriving in July 1940 during the Battle of Britain. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. The Royal Norfolk Regiment Living History Group - Facebook I did not see any wood into which the officers and men could have disappeared, and I certainly did not see them charge into a wood: in fact the Norfolks did not charge as far as my knowledge goes. In total, six members of the Norfolk or Royal Norfolk Regiment were awarded the Victoria Cross: Regimental titles in italics indicate they were disbanded or renumbered before 1881. To find out more about how we collect, store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy. Labels: Army Service Numbers, Norfolk Regiment. Then, in 1874, it arrived in India, joining the Jowaki expedition (1877-78) on the North-West Frontier, and fighting in the Second Afghan War (1878-80) and the 1888 Burma campaign. He had several worthwhile adventures there. In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. [64] The 2nd Battalion was serving in Bombay, India in the 18th (Belgaum) Brigade, part of the 6th (Poona) Division, of the British Indian Army, upon the outbreak of war. Pte. Pte (d.1st March 1945), Sales Albert George Sidney. The Royal Norfolk Regiment | National Army Museum Regiments and Corps The Royal Norfolk Regiment This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. But who was the original Tommy Atkins. Supported by recent research, this article may perhaps help to clarify what actually happened to the 5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment and acknowledges their bravery and tenacity in the face of an extremely determined enemy. [10], The regiment embarked for Holland in June 1701 and took part in the sieges of Kaiserswerth and of Venlo in spring 1702 during the War of the Spanish Succession. - Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War -, 1st Norfolk Regiment during the advance on Wanssum, 26th of November 1944 IWM (B 12156). During the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14), the regiment was sent first to Flanders in 1702, then to mainland Spain in 1704. 1st Battalions next deployment was to North America for the closing stages of the War of 1812 (1812-15). Claude John Wilkinson, DSO, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 12:36. It then records against their name details of the casualty, sickness or prisoner of war status, including details of hospitalisation. Details and locations are to be found in the book "Militia Lists and . North Walsham, Norfolk.JPG. In 1805, 1st Battalion was shipwrecked off the French coast on its way from Ireland to Germany. Email This BlogThis! L/Cpl. The Regiment was awarded the Royal title in 1935 as part of the King George V silver jubilee celebrations becoming the Royal Norfolk Regiment. 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