what was theseus weakness?
In a version recounted by the Roman playwright Seneca, entitled Phaedra, after Phaedra told Theseus that Hippolytus had raped her, Theseus called upon Neptune (as he did Poseidon in Euripides' interpretation) to kill his son. Apollodorus, Library and Epitome: A mythological handbook from the first century BCE or the first few centuries CE. 2. few sentences explaining why the Pirithous chose Persephone, even though she was already married to Hades, king of the underworld. Ariadne weeps as Theseus' ship leaves her on the island of Naxos. Medea therefore tried to trick her husband into killing Theseus. Kapach, Avi. 100. Theseuss Weaknesses: May have been a bit deceptive with Ariadne. But Lycomedes, king of Scyros, killed Theseus by casting him into the sea from the top of a cliff. This type of response tells the recruiter you know whats expected of the position and whats necessary to do a great job. We fear the challenges he faces- Minotaurs, bandits, becoming trapped in Hades- as well as his foolishness. Following this model, Theseus wrestled Cerycon, beat him, and killed him. The Amazons then attacked Athens in an attempt to get Antiope back. Overcome by grief, Aegeus killed himself by leaping into the sea (this is the origin, according to the Greeks, of the name of the Aegean Sea). Theseus overpowered the Minotaur with his strength and stabbed the beast in the throat with his sword (according to one scholium on Pindar's Fifth Nemean Ode, Theseus strangled it).[8]. On his arrival in Crete, Ariadne, King Minos' daughter, fell in love with Theseus and, on the advice of Daedalus, gave him a ball of thread (a clew), so he could find his way out of the Labyrinth. What new government does Theseus establish in Athens? In some stories, he was thrown from a cliff by Lycomedes, the king of Scyrus. The Minotaur was the offspring of the Cretan Queen Pasiphae and a majestic bull. convention met. Will you lose your job in a recession? Theseus became King of Athens after his fathers death. Whether distracted by the loss of Ariadne or for some other reason, Theseus forgot to raise the white flag as he came back to Athens. Theseus is also clever, and he often uses his wits more than his strength. According to Plutarch's Life of Theseus, the ship Theseus used on his return from Minoan Crete to Athens was kept in the Athenian harbor as a memorial for several centuries. A Handbook of Greek Mythology. Theseus and Pirithous were caught trying to abduct Persephone and trapped in the Underworld. Hippolytus horses were frightened; he lost control of the chariot, became entangled in the reins, and was trampled to death. Hades put him in his chair of forgetfulness, where his mind would go blank and they could not move. They then decided the task was beyond any hero and left. what might be the long-term Theseus arrived to find his father dead and so became king of Athens. It's important that my team feels supported and appreciated, so I've been reading up on mentorship and giving clear feedback to ensure they're becoming their best selves.". The latest insights and ideas for building a high-performing workplace. Along the way, Theseus faced challenges from four bandits: Corynetes, Sciron, Pityocamptes, and Procrustes. Students also viewed. Kernyi, Kroly. the quality or state of being weak; also : an instance or period of being weak; fault, defect; a special desire or fondness See the full definition Theseus actions and heroic deeds shows that hes an epic hero with the fact that he tends to put others first before himself no matter the difficulty of the task. The goal isnt to lie about your weaknesses its to frame them in a way that highlights your soft skills and suitability for the role. Seneca: Senecas Phaedra (first century BCE/first century CE), like Euripides Hippolytus, deals with the incestuous love triangle of Theseus, his wife Phaedra, and his son Hippolytus. Theseus volunteers to fight Prince Theseus said that he was going to go with them and kill the Minotaur, to save these children and all the ones who might be sent in the future. Ariadne is sometimes represented in vase-paintings with the thread wound on her. Sensing Sciron's weakness, Theseus agreed and started washing the man's feet. Who Won The Storytelling Contest In The Canterbury Tales? After an extended leave of absence, reentering the workforce can be scary. But, as you acknowledge in your answer, it ultimately does more harm than good. Driven into exile, he came to Scyrus, a small island in the Aegean Sea. Theseus and Ariadne then escaped from Crete with the other tributes. As soon as Theseus entered the Labyrinth, he tied one end of the ball of string to the doorpost and brandished his sword which he had kept hidden from the guards inside his tunic. A middle-of-the-road approach to reflecting on your work demonstrates your ability to accept criticism while not allowing it to disrupt your confidence and productivity. Heres what you need to know. Heres what interviewers look for in a response: Your response should address these three components. Theseus weakness was that he liked danger. No trace of such an oral tradition, which Homer's listeners would have recognized in Nestor's allusion, survived in the literary epic. Predictably, this did not end well. Plutarch's sources, not all of whose texts have survived independently, include Pherecydes (mid-fifthcenturyBCE), Demon (c. 400BCE), Philochorus, and Cleidemus (both fourthcenturyBCE). Theseus is a legendary hero from Greek mythology who was considered an early king of Athens. In Ovid's Metamorphoses Theseus fights against and kills Eurytus, the "fiercest of all the fierce centaurs"[12] at the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodamia. Drive productivity through sustained well-being and mental health for all employees with BetterUp Care. Later, as king of Athens, Theseus expanded the boundaries of his kingdom and dramatically improved the government. Ive learned to mitigate this by setting a timer on my phone. Callimachus: Theseus is the most important character of the third-century BCE poet Callimachus Hecale, an epyllion (mini-epic) that told the story of Theseus stay with the old widow Hecale on his way to fight the Bull of Marathon. While Theseus was away from Athens, Helens brothers, Castor and Polydeuces, retrieved her and took Aethra prisoner. This was reparation for the murder of Minos son Androgeus in Athens several years before. [ii] After Aethra became pregnant, Aegeus decided to return to Athens. But, in my previous role, I realized constructive feedback can help others improve themselves so long as I approach them with kindness and empathy. Hercules was much stronger than Theseus, but Theseus made up for this small loss in other ways. Its tempting to spin your weaknesses as your greatest strengths and vice versa. Plus, because you learned the skill on your own, youve showcased your commitment and initiative. Not many heroes are best known for their use of silk thread to escape a crisis, but it is true of Theseus. Recruiters want to know why you want the job and why youre leaving your current role. He had many lovers and wives throughout his storied career, including Ariadne, Antiope (sometimes called Hippolyta), Phaedra, and Helen. Theseus successfully retrieved these tokens and left for Athens to find his father. What does Aegeus leave under a huge rock? See also Plutarch, Life of Theseus 3.3. In this answer, you acknowledge how bluntness can make you a better communicator in the workplace in some contexts while demonstrating an understanding of when its better left out. Mythopedia. The hero-cult of Theseus was almost certainly concentrated solely in the city of Athens. In 475 BCE, in response to an oracle, Cimon of Athens, having conquered Skyros for the Athenians, identified as the remains of Theseus "a coffin of a great corpse with a bronze spear-head by its side and a sword." You also recognize why bluntness doesnt always work and call attention to the actionable steps you took to address the weakness. Around him gathered the terrible band of Furies with snakes in their hair, torches, and long whips in their hands. Pasipha, wife of King Minos of Crete, had several children. Medea realized that Theseus was the son of Aegeus, but she did not want Aegeus to recognize him. [v] Like the others, Theseus was stripped of his weapons when they sailed. Theseuss Strengths: Brave, strong, clever, good with disguise. See how innovative companies use BetterUp to build a thriving workforce. Eventually, however, Phaedra fell in love with Hippolytus, the son of Theseus first wife, Antiope. Theseus also had a weakness for women, to whom he was not always loyal. Theseus battle with the half-bull Minotaur was an especially popular theme in Greek art. Theseus. Theseus's Strengths: Brave, strong, clever, good with disguise. At the last second, Aegeus recognized the sandals and the sword and knocked the poisoned wine cup from Theseus's hands. Thus Theseus was raised in his mother's land. 19 terms. Theseus then met Sinis, who would bend two pine trees to the ground, tie a traveller between the bent trees, and then let the trees go, thus tearing apart the travellers limbs. In other versions, Theseus tried to abandon Antiope so that he could marry Phaedra, a princess from Crete; when the jilted Antiope tried to stop the wedding, Theseus killed her himself. You have a natural sense of compassion ( you don't want to hurt a colleague's feelings), which makes you a more effective communicator. In other stories, Medea tried to poison Theseus. Why does Phaedra fall in love with Hippolytus? After a while, the brave youth finally found Minotaur in his lair. Pausanias, Life of Theseus 13. You should avoid naming weaknesses that paint you as a risky hire or incapable of fulfilling the job description. 1. At Eleusis, Theseus fought Cerycon, who challenged travellers to a wrestling match and killed whomever he defeated. Aegeus, who was watching from a tower, saw the black flag and thought that his son had died. Sophocles: Theseus is a major character in Sophocles Oedipus at Colonus (ca. Theseus is said to have had a weakness which was being forgetful and also was known to be deceptive with Ariadne. If youre applying for a position that requires you to collaborate with others, demonstrate your capacity to be a team player while maintaining high standards for your work. Theseus did capture the bull, but when he returned to Hecale's hut, she was dead. Mythology Summary and Analysis of Theseus. I also took an online management course to help me improve my feedback delivery.. His downfall at the hands of Aphrodite is most famously recounted by the . Persephone is, after all, a married goddess, and so Theseus behaviour towards her would not only have been considered immoral but also impious (Diod. What dangerous creature did Theseus drive back from Marathon? Some sources include him among the Argonauts who sailed with Jason to retrieve the Golden Fleece, or with the heroes who took part in the Calydonian Boar Hunt. What Are Theseus Strengths And Weaknesses? Diseases of the neuromuscular system, injuries, metabolic diseases, and toxins can all cause of measurable muscle weakness. According to some versions of the story, Hippolytus had scorned Aphrodite to become a follower of Artemis, so Aphrodite made Phaedra fall in love with him as punishment. Interviews can range from extremely formal to surprisingly casual. However, not knowing who the assassins were, King Aegeus surrendered the whole city to Minos' mercy. Her cryptic words were "Do not loosen the bulging mouth of the wineskin until you have reached the height of Athens, lest you die of grief." This also hints that youre looking to, good weakness for job interviews shows introspection and growth, without interfering with your capacity to be a gre. See also Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.61.5; Pausanias, Description of Greece 1.20.3, 10.29.4; Catullus, Ode 64.116ff; Ovid, Heroides 10; Ovid, Art of Love 1.527ff; Ovid, Metamorphoses 8.174ff; Apollodorus, Epitome 1.9; Hyginus, Fabulae 43. While these two were still in their infancy, Phaedra fell in love with Hippolytus, Theseus' son by the Amazon queen Hippolyta. Thus father and son were reunited, and Medea fled to Asia. Im also learning when my self-criticism is valid versus when I should dismiss it.. None of the tributes who were sent into the Labyrinth ever made it out. Privacy Policy, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DT%3Aentry+group%3D13%3Aentry%3Dtheseus-bio-1. Which Characters In The Prologue To The Canterbury Tales Are Connected To The Church? Sic. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. After all, mythology is storytelling at its finest. After the death of Antiope, Theseus married Phaedra, the daughter of the Cretan king Minos and thus the sister of his former lover Ariadne. Everyone can improve as an employee. According to some, Theseus simply abandoned her. He told Aethra that if she had a son, she should wait until he had grown up and bring him to the stone. The name Theseus was likely derived from the Greek word (thesmos), which means institution. Theseus name thus reflects his mythical role as a founder or reformer of the Athenian government. Salary negotiation may feel intimidating, but it could make a huge difference in your career. A half-god of superhuman strength and violent passions, Heracles was the epitome of . When Theseus grew up to be a young man, he moved the rock and recovered his father's tokens. Demetrius Phalereus was a distinguished orator and statesman, who governed Athens for a decade before being exiled, in 307 BCE. Career breaks dont carry the same stigma as before, but they still come with some risks. Emelye. Aegeus did not understand the prophecy and was disappointed. Theseus return from Crete after killing the Minotaur is also mentioned in Callimachus Hymn 4. What would you consider Theseus tragic flaw Why? To maintain control over the work, I implemented a project management system so I could follow up and make sure everything was done on time. The secret to how to answer What are your weaknesses? lies in honesty, se, biggest weakness interview question bec, Accountability in the workplace is crucial, Being aware of and building on your weaknesses communicates youre always looking to, . The secret to how to answer What are your weaknesses? lies in honesty, self-awareness, and a genuine desire to improve. Theseus weakness was that he liked danger. Of course, the theme of betrayal gets flipped on its head when Phaedra betrays Theseus by passing love notes to his son, Hippolytus. As quoted in the text So Medea went to Aegeus and convinved him that Theseus was dangerous- that he had come to Athens to steal Aegeus throne Showing the trait of manipulative and selfish. According to some sources, the sons of Pallas only attacked Theseus after he had ascended to the throne. He believes the journey would be too easy, and that if he wants to emulate Heracles, he must do things the hard way. In later times, some Athenians even traced the origins of democratic government to Theseus rule, even though Theseus was a king. Why Is The Group Traveling To Canterbury? Theseus unravelled the thread as he moved through the Labyrinth, killed the Minotaur, and found his way out of the Labyrinth by following the thread back to the exit. All Rights Reserved. 2014. The numerous heroic deeds ascribed to him were seen by the ancient Athenians as the acts that led to the birth of democracy in the Attic city-state, the cradle of Greek democracy. On the war between the Athenians and the Amazons, see also Isocrates, Panegyricus 42, 68, 70, Areopagiticus 75, and Panathenaicus 193; Pausanias, Description of Greece 1.41.7, 2.32.9, 5.11.4, and 5.11.7. This quality will set you apart from the other candidates. Heres what you need to know if youre considering a sabbatical. In any case, Theseus arrived at Athens without Ariadne.[7]. On the third occasion, Theseus volunteered to talk to the monster to stop this horror. If he managed to lift it and retrieve the tokens, he should be sent to Athens. Medea fled into exile. If a building crumbles in a storm, it's probably because of a weakness a flaw or defect in its structure. [19] The remains found by Cimon were reburied in Athens. Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 15.4; Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.62.4; Pausanias, Description of Greece 1.17.6. Admitting your weaknesses is an opportunity to showcase your most valuable qualities. Theseus's Strengths: Brave, strong, clever, good with disguise. On his way to Athens, Theseus cleared the Isthmus in what are sometimes called the Six Labors of Theseus: At Epidaurus, Theseus met Periphetes, famous for slaughtering travellers with a giant club. First-time introductions can be daunting. Roman fresco from Pompeii at Naples Archaeological Museum. The curse caused Hippolytus' horses to be frightened by a sea monster, usually a bull, and drag their rider to his death. At BetterUp, our coaches are trained to offer you tailored career advice based on your strengths, weaknesses, and aspirations. Theseus also plays an important role in Euripides Suppliants (ca. Be prepared with a solution that demonstrates with a little extra effort, you have this weakness totally under control. The most famous legend about Theseus is his slaying of the Minotaur, half man and half bull. After all, mythology is storytelling at its finest. "Theseus then fell suddenly upon the party lying in ambush, and slew them all. The centaurs were guests at the wedding feast, but got drunk and tried to abduct the women, including Hippodamia. Mark Cartwright (CC BY-NC-SA) In Greek mythology, the Minotaur was a monster with the body of a man and the head and tail of a bull. Responses like this one communicate that you either: You want to come across as confident and competent in your answer, so save your jokes for Slack channels after youre hired. He was fixed to the rock. But following the instructions of Athena in a dream, Aethra left the sleeping Aegeus and waded across to the island of Sphairia that lay close to Troezen's shore. Wife of Theseus; sister of Ariadne; falls in love with her stepson Hippolytus, Son of Theseus and Antiope; cursed by Theseus and dies in a chariot accident. Theseus finally died in exile, under suspicious circumstances. Forgetful. Sometimes, Im too hard on myself. Unfortunately, this poem only survives in fragments. Here, you turn your weakness into a strength without becoming a clich. Cueva, Edmund P. (1996). The main sanctuary of Theseus, the Theseion, may have existed as early as the sixth century BCE. Yet another version of the story is told by Pausanias (Life of Theseus 2.1), in which the female bandit Phaea was nicknamed Crommyonian Sow because of her less-than-hygienic lifestyle. More than half of job interviewers assess you within 15 minutes of meeting you. The mix gave Theseus a combination of divine as well as mortal characteristics in his nature; such double paternity, with one immortal and one mortal, was a familiar feature of other Greek heroes. Plutarch, Life of Theseus 15.1, quoting a lost tragedy by Euripides. Gantz, Timothy. While having all the qualities of a traditional hero, such as strength and courage, he was also intellige. This is something he will never recover from and builds his catharsis. Theseus was the son of Aethra, the daughter of King Pittheus of Troezen, and either Aegeus or Poseidon. Theseus, like the hero Heracles, travelled widely and slew fearsome monsters before becoming king. Theseus father was either Poseidon, the god of the sea, or Aegeus, the king of Athens. Theseus. In A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Aegeus's consort Medea recognized Theseus immediately as Aegeus' son and worried that Theseus would be chosen as heir to Aegeus' kingdom instead of her son Medus. Meanwhile, Theseus was eventually rescued from Hades by Heracles, but Pirithous remained trapped in eternal punishment for his impiety (in the most common version of the story). Through Aegeus, Theseus lineage can be traced back to Erechtheus (sometimes called Erichthonius), the son of Hephaestus and the first king of Athens. Hades put him in his chair of forgetfulness, where his mind would go blank and they could not move. Interviewers ask about your weaknesses to understand why they should hire you over other candidates. https://mythopedia.com/topics/theseus, Avi Kapach is a writer, scholar, and educator who received his PhD in Classics from Brown University. In the end, he was rescued by Heracles who had come to the underworld for his 12th task. But you also acknowledge that, if left unchecked, talking too much can interfere with productivity which takes a lot of courage to admit. Helen of Troy, Greek Helene, in Greek legend, the most beautiful woman of Greece and the indirect cause of the Trojan War. This answer is a great example of avoiding extremes. The Athenians also wrote many tragedies concerning Theseus career which no longer survive. Theseus was said to have been responsible for the synoikismos (dwelling-together), the political and cultural unification of the region of Attica under the rule of the city-state of Athens. Hades put him in his chair of forgetfulness, where his mind would go blank and they could not move. However, Theseus was not fooled. Once again, were back to honesty. The point where something fails to work properly or to hold up is its weakness. His agility and quickness of mind make him a great warrior. [14] It was most likely located at the center of Athens, in the vicinity of the Agora. With Phaedra, Theseus fathered Acamas, who was one of those who hid in the Trojan Horse during the Trojan War. Joseph is to Potiphar's wife as Hippolytus is to: Phaedra wrote a letter to Theseus accusing Hippolytus of this? This increased my stress levels, and I never got enough rest, which eventually impacted my focus and quality of work. So Theseus was restored to the upper air but Pirithous never left the kingdom of the dead, for when Heracles tried to free Pirithous, the underworld shook. Was Theseus a good person? The plan was that after Theseus, Aegeus, and the palace guards had been forced out the front, the other half would surprise them from behind. The semi-mythical, semi-historical Theseus was the great hero of ancient Athens. See also: Lucky in War, Unlucky in Love: Theseus. Weakness definition, the state or quality of being weak; lack of strength, firmness, vigor, or the like; feebleness. Titanium, an elemental metal, is named after the Titans, who were . Ward, Anne G., ed. Demonstrate to the hiring manager that you can analyze yourself and your skills. One band of them would march on the town from one side while another lay in wait near a place called Gargettus in ambush. Hippolytus of Athens. The myths of Theseus are also retold in many modern books and novels. [citation needed]. When he refused, Phaedra tore her clothing and falsely claimed that Hippolytus had raped her. Theseus sailed to Crete, where he met Ariadne, one of Minos' daughters, and she and Daedalus found a way to get Theseus back out of the Labyrinth: he would bring a ball of yarn, tie one end to the door of the great maze and, once he had killed the Minotaur, he would follow the thread back to the door. Is University Of Canterbury Public Or Private? In the debate over the ratification of the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists most feared. Where Does The Canterbury Tales Take Place? Does Archbishop Of Canterbury Sit In House Of Lords? Why does Theseus not want to travel by sea? What was Theseus weakness? According to some sources, the sons of Pallas ambushed or rebelled against Theseus and Aegeus. The fourth and tenth letters of Ovids epistolary Heroides are also addressed to Theseus: in Heroides 4, Phaedra confesses her infatuation with Theseus son Hippolytus, and in Heroides 10, Ariadne reproaches Theseus for deserting her on Naxos. While there, he fought and killed the Minotaur, a half-bull, half-man hybrid imprisoned in a maze called the Labyrinth. Lycomedes of the island of Skyros threw Theseus off a cliff after he had lost popularity in Athens. [15] Theseus, in an old tradition,[16] chose Helen, and together they kidnapped her, intending to keep her until she was old enough to marry. To preserve the purity of the occasion, no executions were permitted between the time when the religious ceremony began to when the ship returned from Delos, which took several weeks.[10]. As a young girl, she was carried off by Theseus, but she was rescued by her brothers. Plutarch, Life of Theseus 2627; Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.28; Pausanias, Description of Greece 1.2.1. While among the Amazons, Theseus fell in love with their queen, Antiope (sometimes called Hippolyta),[8] and carried her off with him to Athens. 2022 Wasai LLC. As a Demigod he was gifted with superhuman strength, agility, stamina, ice/water manipulation (an ability most likely passed down from his father, Poseidon), endurance, accuracy, and durability (as he was able to take numerous blows from Typhons Bane and the Blades of Athena). Shortly after finally meeting his father, Theseus voyaged to the island of Crete. I never want to hurt anyones feelings. If the traveller was too tall to fit in the bed, Procrustes would cut off their limbs; if they were too short, he would stretch them until they fit. 406 BCE), welcoming the dying Oedipus into Athens and guaranteeing his burial. Youre able to approach people with kindness and tact two vital soft skills in a leader. They left Helen with Theseus's mother, Aethra at Aphidna, whence she was rescued by the Dioscuri. According to Homers version, which is completely different, Ariadne was killed by Artemis at Dionysus behest while Theseus was carrying her back to Athens (Homer, Odyssey 11.321325). Seneca Falls Convention. Theseus is the major antagonist in the video game, God of War II. He then seduced Sinis daughter Perigone, who later gave birth to a son named Melanippus. He did not, however, reveal himself to his father Aegeus immediately. Franais, EN | Example answer when your weakness is "delegation". Type of Villain Theseus to Kratos. Rock "which had a hollow in it just large enough to receive these objects," Plutarch says. But statements like Im a perfectionist and Sometimes I work too hard are clich at best and disingenuous at worst. Instead, describe a different weakness that emphasizes your desire to be even better in your role. But the specific way you struggled, the impact that had, and your current approach will be what sets your answer apart. One of the most important examples is the Theseid, a sixth-century BCE Athenian epic that recounted Theseus exploits in detail. When I started working remotely, I found it difficult to separate my work life from my home life. The fifth-century BCE poet Bacchylides tells a story of how Theseus proved that he was the son of Poseidon by diving into the sea and retrieving a ring that had been tossed into it by King Minos (Bacchylides, Ode 17). Show youre action-oriented and willing to try new things. Zeus would help the other gods, goddesses, and mortals if they needed help, but would also invoke his wrath upon them if he felt they werent worthy of his help.
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