why is eastern europe poorer than western europe?
20 Reasons Why Eastern Europe Is Extremely Underrated (And - TheTravel Eastern Europes pandemic experience has been dramatically different this autumn. We spoke with him recently about his research interests and what led him to study this particular topic. Eastern Europe refers to the eastern part of Europe. One difference is that Eastern European countries were part of the Soviet Union for decades while Western European countries had more independence during this period. Western Europe is known for many things, but perhaps most famously it is the home of some of the worlds greatest tourist attractions. People speak romance languages and those with Germanic roots as well. The Chinese invented gunpowder, but Hoffman, whose work applies economic theory to historical contexts, argues that certain political and economic circumstances allowed the Europeans to advance gunpowder technology at an unprecedented rateallowing a relatively small number of people to quickly take over much of the rest of the globe. Western Europe is a region that includes many countries with diverse populations and cultures. Why are post-communist states still much poorer than Western Europe One explanation might be that these countries are victims of their own success. One lesson the book teaches is that actions involving war, foreign policy, and military spending can have big, long-lasting consequences: this is a lesson that policy makers should never forget. Roma is an Indo-European language that originated in India. I wish we did live in that world, but unfortunately it's not realistic. By the way, the economy in some eastern European countries (Poland, Romania and Hungary) is relatively close to the Italian, Spanish and Portuguese or Scandinavian countries economy. Difference Between Western and Eastern Europe If we look at the stringency of control measures, we can also see that not all countries acted in the same way. As a quick caveat, its worth noting that theres not a one-to-one link between gross domestic product and actual living standards. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. The four major religions in Eastern Europe are the Eastern Orthodox faith, Catholicism, Islam, and Judaism. Per-capita gross domestic product was 32,108 in the former East German states in 2018, compared with 42,971 in the former West German states. I am glad that a more vigorous race wasn't here as they would have truly dominated the world! The highest point in Eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 5642 meters high. For example, if I am fighting you and you figure out a better way to build an armed ship, I can imitate you. Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and briefly describes the major geographical features of Eastern Europe. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA (In all economic statistics in this analysis, Berlin is counted in East Germany, even though the city was divided during communism and is not directly comparable to other parts of East Germany.). The Polish Lithuanian commonwealth was extremely powerful and wealthy by controling the rivers and by extension farmland and trade between Baltic and Black Seas. You'll still need to back up the peace with armed forces, but you won't actually fight all that much, and that's a much better outcome. Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. - Definition, History & Criticism, Chaos Theory: Definition, History & Examples, What is a Pre-Existing Condition? One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. spidey1z. However, the South Slavs themselves didn't have it easy, being subjugated by Franks, Bulgars and Byzantines, and later Magyars, Ottomans, Romanians, Austrians, Soviets, etc. Europe's 'food apartheid': are brands in the east lower quality than in Of course being in the soviet bloc wouldnt help either.Ive seen pictures of Prague and warsaw before the war and they seemed pretty prosperous. Western European countries differ from each other in terms of their history, languages, religions, and political systems. For example, differences in economic strength could explain why the relatively richer Czech Republic waited to reintroduce restrictions (thinking it could bear the brunt of a high number of infections), but this doesnt account for the relatively poorer Romanias decision to do the same. Their situation relative to Western Europe has not become better 70 years after WWII. All countries in the region have seen significant increases in cases and deaths. Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. Mountain ranges - Urals, Apls, Musala (Tallest Mountain range in the region, located in Bulgaria), Carpathians, Balkan Mountains, Rivers - Volga, Danube (longest), Dnieper, Oder, Don. But one explanation that can probably be ditched is the culture argument mentioned previously. By comparison, disposable income in the former West Germany was 23,283 a year, or about $26,300. Coronavirus: why is eastern Europe's second wave so much worse than its Central and East Europe were simply geographically unfortunate as wave after wave of immigrants and invaders moved through the region from China and were stopped before they made it into W Europe. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Answer (1 of 21): It's not. The Mongols ravaged and destroyed the entirety of the Rus' land for centuries while making the Rus' their slaves. The political dominance of western Europe was an unexpected outcome and had really big consequences, so I thought: let's explain it. Islam - Islam came to Eastern Europe via the Ottoman Empire. Western Europe is a region in Europethat is associated with the western portion of the Eurasian landmass,as well as some countries on islands off its coast. 6. 525 lessons. Last Updated on March 19, 2022 by QCity Editorial Stuffif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Foreigners visiting Europe often find themselves wondering what the differences are between Eastern and Western Europe. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. 9. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. A thousand years ago, no one would have ever expected that result, for at that point western Europe was hopelessly backward. All rights reserved. 7. Greece is located in south-east Europe! In the former East, 42% of adults say the next generation will be better off, compared with 50% in the West who say this. For most of the Middle Ages, the West was dirt poor, and the real money was in the east. I'd given it to him because the use of this technology is related to politics and fiscal systems and taxes, and as he was reading it, he noted that the book did not give the ultimate cause of why Europe in particular was so successful. Here is an Eastern Europe religion map that depicts the split of Christianity after the Great Schism of 1054. Eastern Europe Lives And Breathes History. The Hagia Sophia is now a mosque. Understanding why eastern European countries chose to respond differently during the second wave is complicated, though. It shows that in between the two waves, the east relaxed its measures further than the west, and was then less eager in reimposing them. This shows that eastern European countries took the opportunity to act quickly. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do. 9 Reasons Why I Like Eastern Europe Better Than Western Europe! 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The vast majority of people in Eastern Europe speak a Slavic language. In other words, continuing in a successful manner the integration of the Eastern European member states with Western Europe has always been and will always be the single most important thing (factor, challenge, decision, area, you name it) for the EU as a whole. 10. Another explanation, described in Jared Diamond's famous book [Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies], is disease. Also the Danube is a big invasion route from the Black Sea to Germany. Eastern Europe has a total population of about 258 million people. Serbia was especially rich in mineral wealth and with trade from Adriatic to Aegean during the Middle Ages. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. 5. Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. 7. Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. | Themes of Geography: Examples, 6th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 8th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Tutoring Solution, Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Introduction to Political Science: Tutoring Solution, Intro to Criminal Justice: Help and Review, Introduction to Criminal Justice Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teachers: Help & Review, OSAT Psychology/Sociology (CEOE) (032): Practice & Study Guide, NMTA Social Science (303): Practice & Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. Europe's economic crisis has thrown into relief the economic disparity between the Continent's richer, northern half and its poorer . and I thought it was because they just freed themselves from communism a few decades ago. Its fascinating how different these two worlds are, but it also shows us that we should not be afraid to embrace our unique qualities as individuals or communities if they lead to sustainable growth and innovationsomething both regions could stand for! Your email address will not be published. People speak languages with Slavic roots. This tool measures the stringency of efforts to control the virus on a scale of 0-100, with 100 being the most restrictive. The Differences Between Eastern and Western European Startups There is also easier access to mineral resources the further west you go in Europe, so more western regions would develop stronger economies when the Industrial Revolution upped the demand for those resources, while the minerals of the east weren't tapped until later. September 01, 2015. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. Others suggested this eastern European exceptionalism could be explained by culture, with success in limiting the first wave being down to a mentality of fear and readiness to follow harsh rules stemming from the communist era. Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Why is Eastern Europe less developed than Western Europe? The Romanian language consists of 75% Latin, 20% Dacian and 5% Slavic. - Definition & Types, Ad Hoc Balancing Theory: Definition & Examples, English Common Law System: Definition & History, Jeremy Bentham: Biography, Theory & Ethics, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. These differences between eastern and western Europe will help you understand the magnitude of these differences better than before.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Western and Eastern Europe are on opposite sides of the continent. Until 1991, the Soviet Union controlled everything from the Bering Strait to the Rhine. Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? | www.caltech.edu There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself.
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