outside zone blocking rules
Thatd free up the Sam to make a big play. (Full Explanation). ESPN.com: NCF - Football 101: Zone blocking Want to contribute content and have it seen by thousands of coaches? Whoops! Click here to sign up - it's FREE! We take the fullback on force. "We don't ever worry about getting beat underneath, the ball will be outside already," said Ruel. Stick your foot in the ground and making a slashing cut north and south. We hope that you can take a couple things from this report and bring it back to your program to become more successful. Per Gibbs, outside zone is blocked the same as inside zone outside of two big differences. But then, a hole in the man blocking system was exposed by smart defensive coaches. He's authored dozens of clinic articles and published numerous videos on the outside zone. Basic Zone Scheme PLAY DIRECTION RIGHT: Left shoulder 10% chance he is mine. In a follow-up to the inside zone report that X&O Labs published back in early March, we wanted to research the most productive ways coaches are teaching the outside zone and stretch concept to their players. Aiming point is the outside leg of the ghost tight end (ghost means whether a tight end is actually in the formation or not), The running back reads outside in from the end man on the line of scrimmage to the defensive tackles, Essential to take a good track to force linebackers to flow over and set up easy blocks for the offensive linemen, If the running back has a lane outside, they must immediately take it, Attack the play-side end man on the line of scrimmage (EMLOS) with goal to seal outside, If the end man on the line of scrimmage is outside their frame and in a wide enough alignment that an overtake is not possible, they must kick out that player, When the EMLOS is possible to overtake and seal, the PST will take lateral steps (losing ground if needed) to win the outside, If the play-side guard is able to overtake the EMLOS, climb and look for play-side linebacker inside to prevent scrape, If the EMLOS is possible to overtake and seal, the PST will take lateral steps (losing ground if needed) to win the outside, Attack the play-side shoulder of the defender in your gap, Take three steps flat with goal to overtake for the offensive lineman to your play-side, If you cannot overtake or push over defender onto your play-side tackle, climb to first linebacker play-side, Attack 1 with same technique as filled/unfilled, Work through first level defenders that appear, Attack 0 with same technique as filled/unfilled, If you cannot overtake or push over defender onto your play-side tackle, climb to second linebacker play-side, Attack -1 with same technique as filled/unfilled, Attack -2 with same technique as filled/unfilled, Defensive players lined head-up are treated as players that can fill gaps to either side, Linebackers walked up in gaps are treated as filling those gaps and become priority assignments, A defender in your play-side gap overrides a defender that is head up. 28 Zone 'Slice'" - now we can still read what the DE does, but we have a body blocking him. ", Milt Tenopir, the legendary offensive line coach under Tom Osbourne at Nebraska, believed in the same philosophy of having his covered offensive lineman really work to get to the second level. "We watch the inside foot pre-snap. The rules. This all creates a ton of pursuit to the play-side and opens up a small crease on a cutback for the running back. These are the primary rules for outside zone. In this case, the defensive end is shaded to the outside shoulder of the right offensive tackle. For clarification, the first blocker is the tight end, the second blocker is the fullback and the third blocker is the wide receiver play side. A primary goal of almost all offenses is to get the ball to a speedy player in space. Strategies for blocking covered vs. uncovered in inside zone runs As Jim Sweeney, a 16-year NFL center tells his lineman at South Fayette HS (PA), "We always try to stay parallel with our shoulders because we want the back to have a three way go. It's used against and eight man front. Formation puts defense in a MOFO look and TE runs right by the LB to attack space in the middle of the field. Click here. The Ultimate Guide To Inside Zone Blocking - Football Toolbox If the defensive end stays to the outside (through the C gap), then the offensive tackle will stay on him while the offensive guard peels off to pick up the Mike. The center should start by working flat down the line of scrimmage to position himself in front of the defensive lineman. Inside/Outside Zone Blocking rules - Zone Blocking - DumCoach Youth Team - Inside Zone blocking. "We want the pulling guard (or whoever is uncovered) to get depth and distance on the pull. In this example, the RT will be on his own and is responsible for the DE (2 vs 2 in the count). Truth is, 80.8 percent of those that took our outside zone survey were high school coaches. What you'll see in this illustration is that theres no set blocking responsibility for either the Mike or Will linebackers. Case 3: Back-side Blocking Schemes (To Cut or Not to Cut). The 3 templates include: Last, the running back needs to read the block of the play-side tackle. Below, I explain how that method translate into one-on-one blocks in the inside zone. "As the covered lineman takes his stretch step to the outside V of the neck, his back-side hand placement is the thing that will slow him down enough to catch the five-technique defender if he slants inside," said Hand. Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. Make your splits work for your advantage. If that foot is back chances are he will slant across my face. North Texas runs Iso Pop Pass down inside the red zone. Chip and GO. "So we think there is no chance anyone from the play side A gap back can make a play on the outside zone. endobj Better Know a Run Game- Crack Toss. If you have an offensive lineman built more for a power game than a zone game, we recommend you forego outside zone. In Grabowski's scheme, the fullback or H block gets assigned for force. As the name suggests, Zone Blocking Scheme is quite literally blocking a zone, or an area of the field, rather than man. UJZ h?l UIJTZQ,m(!L05O5-we Linemen block their corresponding number while still working within the technique of the outside zone scheme. endstream Blocking Outside Zone Using the Count System The play is designed to go to the right. Get stomach up field on third step - this ensures the defender is cut-off from his gap responsibility. The earlier you teach the zone blocking scheme to your players, and the more often you practice it, the easier itll be for them to master it. Next is the play side guard. Inside and Outside Zone take a little time for the blocking to develop and have delays or long distance built into the ball carrier's path, while Midline and Wide Zone are more aggressively downhill. And again, this is also not universal. There were numerous reasons as to why high school coaches don't tell their kids to cut block, but perhaps no other coach was more straightforward about it then Sweeney. The Center has B gap entry. The count works out from there. Perhaps no other coach knows the zone scheme better than Stan Zweifel. To start on offense, the count will begin with the Center and then work to the front side. The double team on outside zone will be short lived and evolved into a co-op block between the PS Tackle and PS TE. If I were going to run both schemes, it would be all I would do during inside run sessions. "He wants to get started up field because he is going to come off on the next level. It simplified the roles and responsibilities for each offensive lineman since he was only asked to worry about one defender. Teams now use the outside zone as a counter to this pressure by getting the ball to the edge. Pat Ruel, the assistant offensive line coach for the Seattle Seahawks, teaches a stretch hook concept (a combo horizontal stretch and hook) for his covered linemen to the play side of zone. In a follow-up to the inside zone report that X&O Labs published back in early March, we wanted to research the most productive ways coaches are teaching the outside zone and stretch concept to their players. Husker Playbook: Power Football - Internet Nebraska The majority of coaches want their covered offensive linemen to be able to finish at a second level defender by the time the play is over. So, what defensive coaches did was ask all of their defensive linemen to slant one way or the other after the snap. In 2011, Oregon averaged 9.8 yards per play as they ran this play 36 times for 353 yards and 2 touchdowns. In the diagram above, inside zone out of 20 personnel allows an offense to block any and every front with the H-Back and offensive . 8 0 obj *%nT]QnMLL**c&u%9l]+4Lj3ImEYJM!A3=bdG$Ui x|q<>;+U\l}2gB!mKl4U b;":#5Im!$y!M90JLEcSQ| . =l7*9s!-Oj8f9Du%hOg5LQen2tg[UvX t,3Ml8S9rlL dl*|MfLsFXJ$D9m+!R `)^+JPiXjU;uhpY` ip9adL3TMW#$8*nWx2#9~\|vp}ppa{m=Rkoxoi*+%7Vs?nK&+b?~DA3v[9NMO34Ndf78b,9\YT jO0:/D['e>=w8ZBq$ J 0^FOr@Dkoj364&aj$fD(OQ ;)g J'9XqDuxqD2I[}vmxmz0TV&3+OI=;@ D-PRLL*@EzfLs* A covered lineman who has help from the uncovered team mate should rip through his man, which will. Many Running Backs can find this to be a more difficult read because they are moving directly sideways which makes it difficult for them to cut and get upfield. Before we talk specifics, we wanted to give you a general consensus of why teams are running the scheme. One way to handle the handoff to the Jet man is by having the QB drop the ball down to him. What's most effective about teaching this methodology is that the front that the defense presents is irrelevant. the difference between an inside and outside zone, and how . His main job is to cut off the players gap toward the play side. The difference is the wide zone blocking is horizontal, either going toward one sideline or the other. In our example, the offense will have a fullback and running back in the backfield, a quarterback under center, and one tight end lined up to the right. For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. PDF Offensive Line Manual - Keith Allen Once his gap is secured, he will continue working up to the linebacker to cut off his angle. Football Fundamentals: Pin and Pull Scheme - Blogger 7 0 obj Zone-locking or man-locking principles may also be applied to pass blocking. The Offensive Line uses a zone blocking scheme on both of these plays, however, each play is a little different. The tackle would have to follow the end, based on his man blocking responsibilities. If youre interested in learning more about other base run plays, we have blogs detailing inside zone and other plays here. These number labels on the defense correlate to numbers given to the offensive linemen. If the center can't get the nose reached, he asks for help. Learn more about spread offense runs plays from the articles below. Offensive linemen, when facing twisting defensive linemen, can also either lock on man-to-man or pass it off in a. A core component of their ground game has been a zone-blocking scheme, which Ferentz brought to Iowa City over 16 years ago, and continues to be a critical aspect of their rushing offense. Of course there are many variations of verbiage when it comes to rules by different teams, but if an offensive linemen knows the direction of the zone scheme, he can adapt a hard-set rule to be successful: protect playside, head up, then backside. Get our blocking diagrams to every defensive front Steps and Combos The next thing you need to study about the Inside Zone is Offensive Line Steps and Calling Combination Blocks. The center goes through or pulls for the Mike LB. Football 101: Outside Zone - Weekly Spiral In addition to our research, we've also consulted with over a dozen coaches on this topic so that they can provide you with how they run the scheme. For a more detailed breakdown of the concept, watch the video below of how the count system works and the technique involved in the scheme. So when we asked Zweifel the same question of whether or not his kids cut on the back-side, we expected a different answer. If you would like to discuss this topic further with Mike Kuchar, Senior Research Manager, X&O Labs, please feel free to email him at mikek@xandolabs.com. Install Guide. That 3-technique would be the next adjacent down lineman. Here's what they told us: Top reasons for running the outside zone/stretch scheme: Complements the inside zone scheme: While the inside zone relies on vertical displacement of the defense, the outside zone relies on horizontal displacement. This outside zone from the Rams is a great example of an overtake from the BSG and BST. The two-back outside zone uses the same zone-blocking principles of the one-back look with a fullback or H-Back leading to the edge of the formation to track the first defender who shows as. 10 0 obj Follow us for breaking news and latest updates: Thanks for subscribing! As soon as they seal, he shifts his eyes one gap inside. 4 hands on DLM, 4 eyes on LB. Teach Blocking Youth Football Blocking Offensive Lineman 101 The best part about the Outside Zone scheme is that it can be used in a multitude of different ways to attack the defense. Let's take a closer look at what the zone blocking scheme is, starting with the problem in man blocking that was created by the slant and angle defense. I believe that a player who thinks he can run fast will beat a player who thinks he is going to be running slow. Sure, some teams have chosen to man block the play, 73.8 percent of coaches still use a covered and uncovered principle when running the outside zone. The face goes to the play side defender's armpit. "When we put the lead foot where it is supposed to be, the rest of the body will come with you," said Tenopir. . Case 1: "Covered" Blocking Concepts to the Play Side. Inside Zone & Outside Zone Runs | Understanding The Trickeration Its great for QBs, RBs, WRs, LBs, and DBs. Coaching youth football isnt easy. In turn, that allows the BSG to climb up to the linebacker. Blocking Outside Zone Using the Count System | The Spread Each of our plays may have 3 to 4 different ways to block the play based on the defensive formation. First, the linemen who are double team blocking in tandem must stay hip-to-hip. Alright, so you've got your basic outside zone run, and that's working pretty good, but your opponent is adjusting. If he tries to pull and come around the back-side number of the tackle, he will never get it done. Once the guard has slowed down the man in his gap and the center has overtaken him, he will then move to cut off the linebacker. On this play, the offensive tackle would have man blocking responsibilities for the defensive end, while the offensive guard would have man blocking responsibilities on the Sam linebacker. The backside guard gives a post arm to help the BST overtake. PDF Offensive Playbook - Calloway Football Right shoulder, 90% chance he is mine. "The aiming point for the drag hand is the backside pec of the defender. If players are stacked, the lower number goes to the defender closer to the line of scrimmage. Sweeney doesn't subscribe to the "outside hand free" theory that Hand presents when working against a slanting first level defender. This meant that if the lineman's assignment went to the left, hed be required to follow him and vice versa. With the wide zone run scheme, offensive linemen work laterally as they try to gain the edge. Try to cut off the defensive end, so the running back can get to the edge, If the defensive end widens and youre not able to cut him off, then try to run him to the sideline. On most outside zone schemes, particularly ones run at the higher levels of football, offensive lineman would cut block defenders on the back-side of the play - regardless of whether that player was a first or second level defender. GOD - Gap on Down; GOLD - Gap on LB Down; GOO - Gap on Outside (pass) At the high school level, it is illegal to cut block at the second level so why teach it? "If we don't get engagement by ripping to play side number, then we automatically climb to the second level," he said. stream Covered linemen are those . If that d-lineman comes straight ahead, his shoulders are square so he can force a cutback (which is detrimental to the outside zone scheme) or make the tackle. Zone Read Scheme Rules, Techniques and Drills - Football The best part about the Outside Zone scheme is that it can be used in a multitude of different ways to attack the defense. The Outside Zone blocking scheme is one of the most universal schemes in football. According to Sweeney, four things can happen when you cut on the back-side and none are good: Sweeney's negatives of cut-blocking on the back-side of OZ: Now we realize that we may be biased in these numbers. The wide-zone run scheme is a play based on horizontal movement. The two plays are based on the teaching that in any inside or outside zone play, there are "covered" and "uncovered" linemen. The blocking has been simplified through the use of two blocking schemes-- inside zone and outside zone-- for a variety of different plays. We need to cut on this scheme because we think the 5-tech can run the play down on the edge technique." This particular topic was highly debatable among coaches we spoke with. Zone is great because it takes into account any spikes or slants from the defensive line. Always finish your block. Your email address will not be published. on October 11, 2013. . To preface, the count system does not equal man blocking. Some general rules that are applied to these systems: Contrary to its name, outside zone doesnt usually hit outside. Sure, some teams have chosen to man block the play, 73.8 percent of coaches still use a covered and uncovered principle when running the outside zone. The biggest one is that if the ball is dropped by the runner it is considered a forward pass and the play is dead. (New) Youth Football Online Playbook Poster, Shotgun Wing T Playbook Paperback Edition, Recap of our 2022 Football Season | 10-0 League Super Bowl Champions, Biggest Mistakes Youth Football Coaches Make | How to Avoid Them, Youth Football Online All-Star Selection- QB / FS Gunner Radon. Running backs also have to be able to key and see that pre-snap to adjust their track accordingly. It also includes my OLM One Pager 90 minute practice plan for coaching offensive line youth football. The running back has three primary rules: bend, bang, and bounce. They teach a run to rip technique, similar to the responsibility of the uncovered lineman to the front side of the play. Stake - Technique used on BS of zone or both FS and BS of outside zone run plays "RTB" Prototypical Offensive Lineman Copyright ©2023 Youth Football Online. The first stage of this example is the double team blocks. ZoneBlockingManual_BASH.pdf - Google Docs Once again, it was a pleasure to report on the offensive line principles in the zone scheme. Remember above assume BOB. Here's what the Inside Zone Read looks like Live. This system rewards athletic linemen that can climb to the second level quickly, and running . Think inside shoulder to outside shoulder. This is referred to as the second level of the defense. ZONE Effective blocking on inside zone provides cutback lanes for the ball carrier. Hand, who teaches a stretch step, not a bucket step, tells his covered offensive lineman to aim for the outside "V" of the neck of the down lineman whereas the majority of coaches (49.1%) teach the play side armpit as the visual aiming point of the covered lineman. @l7)j$v tPO8? As that defensive tackle slants inside, the center leaves them because he knows his BSG is going to be on his 3-step track to overtake. The backside tackle is looking to cut off the defensive lineman to his play-side gap. He uses the drag hand to catch and hold the defender so he cannot penetrate.". Outside zone (lateral hook/seal): Reach/block the outside shoulder/first step points outside of D-lineman's outside shoulder. There are many blocking calls used today in youth football. The PST kicks out the EMLOS. The occurs after contact. We can't get a soft shoulder." Complete Outside Zone Guide & Tutorial - vIQtory Sports endobj On the backside the shaded Nose = -1, the Will = -2 and the backside DE = -3. Each O-Lineman's goal is to get in between his man and the sideline, however, this lateral step will sometimes cause the defender to . So when we started compiling the report, we've found that the most heated discussion is whether or not to full zone or man block the scheme. That movement will stop the penetration of the defender inside. We call it a 'rip-to-reach' because we used to take the inside arm and rip it across the outside arm of the defender. They called it the 28/29 Edge play. Again its important to drill this technique so it becomes second nature to the Running Backs. Teams may have outside zone hit a bit wider than wide zone, but outside and wide zone are the same at its core fundamentals. Some teams base their entire offense on it, including the NFL 's Washington Football Team, New Orleans Saints, Seattle Seahawks, Kansas City Chiefs, Green Bay Packers, and Los Angeles Rams. Tenopir used to call this the "play boy" scheme because it's a fold block with the center and play side guard. Teach zone blocking technique whether covered or uncovered; Identify a "point" defender and work simple line rules off of his alignment; The incredibly fast tempo of the Oregon offense puts enormous pressure on the defense. 5/5 Stars. All children, especially those considered high risk, will learn life lessons from participating in youth football. "When you do both you're marrying two different principles so we need to really work on this. While its a little more complicated to teach and learn than the man blocking scheme, it isn't too difficult that itd be hard for younger players to learn. It requires speed and technique. The off-season is an opportunity for your child to improve. While we found the objective clear, the methodology or technique that is used by that uncovered player varied among coaches. Zone blocking is a style of blocking for offensive linemen that was created by offensive coaches in response to a new style of defense that had emerged. Zone Blocking for Up-Tempo Spread Offense - Football -- Championship This eliminates rules for the bend bang or bounces from the running back. Seal - Term used for blocking defender out to stop penetration of gap or to ensure edge pressure . -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress, Understanding the Zone Blocking Scheme in Football, What is a Quarterback in Football? On inside zone there will be double teams where as outside zone there will be no double teams except on the edge between the PS Tackle and the PS TE. Even if offensive linemen lose ground, the back can run off of those blocks and create positive plays that exploit fast-filling linebackers. South Carolinas own twist on the double swing screen Y delay. That caused offensive coaches to try to come up with a new blocking scheme thatd counter the slant and angle scheme and also protect against future defensive schemes that coaches might create. Pass pro rules can matchup, adding another level to the adaptability. Teams who use outside zone as a primarily outside zone run play may have their running back trying to get to the edge no matter what. Once the lineman is engaged with a defender, he needs to stay engaged until he feels the next adjacent lineman take his assignment over. 3 Keys to a Successful Stretch Play - Joe Daniel Football Case 5: Problem Areas Among the Front (Pin and Pull Technique). <> Todays breakdown I talk about blocking outside zone using the count system. Coach starts off with a powerpoint lecture and then proceeds to his two main drills on tape and then advances to game film. Select an applicable Action of either Block, Legacy CAPTCHA, Managed Challenge, or JS challenge. First, all defensive linemen would line head-up on an offensive lineman. Here is where you get your money ball deep down the field. With an outside track, linebackers and second level defenders have to respect the threat of the offense getting the edge. We've found that the difference lies more in philosophy than it does in technique. by Anonymous. Diagrams 8-10 (Keith Grabowski's RB reads on force defender) Can't see the diagram? While I dont really believe this is completely true, I am a full believer in the power of the placebo effect. It can also efficiently be run with one back, which would still give you the advantage of the leverage on the defense based on what you put into their gaps on either side. Sweeney, now a high school offensive line coach, feels it's too tough a task to accomplish. It keeps our shoulders pointed up field. Click here. If they lose sight of him even for a minute, itll delay their ability to pick him up on that second-level block. 0:57. The aiming point is to track the outside hip of the play side tackle (note: The aiming point of the back is chasing the outside hip of the tackle. Although this component won't be disclosed below, we will be covering this aspect in depth on May 24th when our Boise State/Oregon trigger concepts report debuts. Individuals - Inside Zone drills. Take the first available running lane. For all intents and purposes, the objective of the uncovered offensive lineman in the outside zone scheme is to take over the play side down lineman while the covered offensive lineman works up to linebacker level (Diagram 3). "But we do concern ourselves with a player who lines up in a gap position. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Subscribe for weekly recaps on analysis, insight, and articles. Thats where the overtake comes into play. He will identify the force player then make the decision on whether or not that player can make the play based on his leverage on the player who is blocking him. O-Line: Blocking the Stretch/Outside Zone Scheme - Constant Contact 1 0 obj endobj Theres a lot of moving parts and there are a lot of areas that need to be practice in a short amount of time. The goal is to stress the defense horizontally and the back has to be ready to take it if its there, but especially at the NFL level, getting on the edge is unlikely. It also is using 5G, IoT and Wi-Fi technologies to provide a wireless IoT network system for smart hospital wards. "He was the best in the business at that time and he used to tell us he always wanted to see our butts so that he can make the right cut. For spread teams, having the running back at an offset alignment or a pistol alignment gives the running back enough room to make a read off of the play side tackle. At the snap, the defensive end would quickly slant to his right, going through the B gap -- between the guard and tackle. Outside zone has been a part of NFL run games for decades. Last, the play-side tackle has one of the most important blocks in the entire play. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. However, in the past few years under running game coordinator . So Herb Hand, the offensive line coach at Vanderbilt University (who spent a good part of his coaching career under famed spread coaches like Rich Rodriquez and Gus Malzahn) emphasizes the drag hand technique of the covered offensive lineman.
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