objectivity in journalism pdf
38 [122 0 R] /Parent 27 0 R endobj /Font << << /Contents 483 0 R Yet American journalists cannot agree on what it is, how it is measured, or on /WritingMode /LrTb >> endobj 172 0 obj Journalistic objectivity has been generally understood to mean much the same thing. /ColorSpace << << << /TextAlign /Justify >> >> endobj /Rotate 0 /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] << To review various definitions of objectivity. /First 7 0 R /WritingMode /LrTb >> Acrobat PDFMaker 9.0 for Word /Type /Page /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 512 0 R endobj /O /Layout 261 0 obj /Resources << >> /S /Normal >> /S /Normal 312 0 obj /K 0 /A 340 0 R endobj /A 316 0 R /StructParents 15 125 0 obj /TT2 489 0 R Developmental psychologist William Damon at Stanford, for instance, has identified various strategies journalists have developed to verify reporting. 237 0 obj /A 421 0 R /S /Normal /S /LBody 210 0 obj >> /A 396 0 R /SpaceBefore 12.0 /Resources << 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R /Outline /Span 27 0 obj >> /S /Normal >> /Contents 476 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] endobj 267 0 obj 95 0 obj /O /Layout >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /ColorSpace << This proves that it still remains firmly entrenched. >> 357 0 obj endobj >> endobj /O /Layout endobj /TextAlign /Center >> >> >> >> /Resources << << >> << endobj THE OBJECTIVITY IDEAL AND ITS LIMITATIONS IN 20TH-CENTURY BRITISH JOURNALISM. 388 0 obj /TextAlign /Center /P 204 0 R endobj /Font << Keywords: objectivity, journalism, media, report, news, information. 138 0 obj /Resources << /S /Normal /Contents 509 0 R /A 459 0 R /S /LI /Resources << << endobj /P 204 0 R >> 55 0 obj 334 0 obj /A 386 0 R >> WebJournalists who fight for the ability to abandon objectivity in their writing have ways to contort the data they report into a type of misleading manipulation that changes the meaning of the data. /P 204 0 R /TT0 440 0 R /A 391 0 R /S /Normal /Next 16 0 R 260 0 obj /TextAlign /Justify << /K 0 >> << /K 57 0 R 127 0 obj 49 0 obj Acrobat PDFMaker 9.0 for Word >> << /ColorSpace << /A 399 0 R >> /CS1 [/ICCBased 480 0 R] /K 8 240 0 obj /A 319 0 R /K 7 /TT0 454 0 R >> /O /Layout 358 0 obj /O /Layout /Rotate 0 /Chart /Figure endobj /WritingMode /LrTb >> /P 196 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] By and large, however, these informal strategies have not been pulled together into the widely understood discipline that Lippmann and others imagined. /A 272 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /A 277 0 R /P 528 0 R /Prev 194 0 R >> << 349 0 obj /A 336 0 R /TT2 456 0 R /Type /Page endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] /Count 5 . << Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. As medical director of the Childrens Safe Center, Dr. Benton has the difficult role of evaluating the evidence in cases of suspected child abuse in any form and rendering a decision based on his training, many years of experience and deep knowledge of the medical literature. /Pg 225 0 R /TT0 454 0 R /StartIndent 37.5 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R endobj /TT0 454 0 R endobj >> >> /Pg 263 0 R /Pg 252 0 R /O /Layout endobj /Contents 492 0 R /S /Body#20Text /S /Heading#203 409 0 obj /WritingMode /LrTb 12 0 obj /A 374 0 R <> << >> /S /LI /WritingMode /LrTb /WritingMode /LrTb /Font << << endobj >> /Parent 3 0 R 21 0 obj << << /A 285 0 R [Google Scholar]); for their bearing upon journalism, see also Muoz-Torres (1995 Muoz-Torres, Juan Ramn. /K [17 0 R 21 0 R] /A 346 0 R /O /Layout endobj /K 3 /First 19 0 R /Pg 240 0 R /P 311 0 R One is that the impartial voice employed by many news organizations that familiar, supposedly neutral style of newswriting is not a fundamental principle of journalism. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /TT1 456 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /Heading#203 Objectivity has long been contentious in American journalism. endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] endobj endobj /P 204 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Reporters have gone on to refine the concept Lippmann had in mind, but usually only privately, and in the name of technique or reporting routines rather than journalisms larger purpose. << WebObjectivity and independence principle. /P 463 0 R >> endobj /O /Layout I show that the main arguments for inevitable bias fail but identify factors, What journalists think when they talk about objectivity is the subject of this article, which is based on a qualitative study with journalists from regional and national newspapers. /K 2 /A 345 0 R >> >> /Pg 222 0 R /A 393 0 R /Type /Page endobj endobj An earlier version of this paper was presented to the Philosophy of Communication section of the European Communication Research and Education Association Conference, held in October 2010 in Hamburg. >> /Rotate 0 /Parent 24 0 R 373 0 obj /O /Layout /Pg 235 0 R /K 0 fA!fCa8! # g'u}tLTQE'8^rw%xN=eCKQ>G;UMG,',HYu4#_ >> >> 341 0 obj >> /K 0 endstream >> << >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /SpaceBefore 12.0 /K 1 endobj objectivus: tangible, real) in the broadest sense means real, true, legitimate, independent on the subject and their opinions. /Font << /Parent 23 0 R /StructParents 52 /StructParents 47 /K 1 /Resources << /Contents 482 0 R /F6 445 0 R /TT0 454 0 R >> >> >> << /O /Layout Realism emerged at a time when journalism was separating from political party affiliations and becoming more accurate. >> /Type /Page /K 1 >> >> /K 1 /WritingMode /LrTb endobj /K 5 /Resources << << In the first study of its kind, Steven Maras surveys the different viewpoints and perspectives on objectivity. /TT0 454 0 R /ColorSpace << /O /Layout endobj 238 0 obj << Students will determine how the text is organized and identify signs of objectivity in the text (Standard 1.2). endobj /TT1 456 0 R endobj endobj /P 196 0 R /P 462 0 R >> /A 302 0 R /P 204 0 R /StructParents 24 156 0 obj << 225 0 obj /P 196 0 R >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] 99 0 obj << /K [0 178 0 R 2 179 0 R 4] /P 204 0 R << /Font << << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] The Last Word, New York: Oxford University Press. /O /Layout /Contents 485 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << endobj /TextAlign /Justify endobj 48 [152 0 R 153 0 R] /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 0 /Font << << << << endobj /A 416 0 R endobj /WritingMode /LrTb /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj /S /Normal /K 68 0 R >> /O /Layout >> << /A 435 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 9.0) /A 321 0 R << /StructParents 30 endobj >> /Kids [253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R] /TextAlign /Justify /ColorSpace << /A 317 0 R /K 0 This is largely due to the precarious economic basis of news organizations, lack of effective monitoring, and a pervasive culture of unethical behavior at some sites. /TT0 454 0 R /P 204 0 R << /TT0 454 0 R /Rotate 0 /ColorSpace << endobj /StructParents 38 /K 2 232 0 obj endobj /ColorSpace << /TextAlign /Justify /Font << /Parent 30 0 R /Count 5 /WritingMode /LrTb /Resources << 331 0 obj << endobj /S /Body#20Text endobj /A 375 0 R /Contents 486 0 R /Parent 24 0 R /O /Layout endobj << >> /TextAlign /Justify << << WebObjectivity in journalism is a key topic for debate in media, communication and journalism studies, and has been the subject of intensive historical and sociological research. endobj endobj /K 1 28 [103 0 R 104 0 R] /ColorSpace << endobj /D [190 0 R /XYZ 576 266 0.0] /P 204 0 R The author, Walter Dean, was CCJ training director and former API Executive Director Tom Rosenstiel who previously co-chaired the committee. 342 0 obj >> /S /Body#20Text /P 5 0 R /O /Layout /A 349 0 R And what is the meaning of professional ideals such as scrutiny and autonomy in these processes? Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly. endobj Seek relevant stories and dont believe in whatever you read.Keep yourself informed from multiple sources instead of relying on a (probable) propaganda source.And support those who care to bring out the truth. Many simply dont, because of the fear of protests and charges against them. >> 79 0 obj << 408 0 obj 179 0 obj endobj /SpaceBefore 12.0 >> 181 0 obj /Pg 222 0 R >> &'m%3=J 2&:HZ A e:bV?5 oK3 ^V. endobj >> >> << << While << 431 0 obj endobj /K 70 0 R endobj >> /D [190 0 R /XYZ 93 749 0.0] << /Rotate 0 /WritingMode /LrTb 123 0 obj endobj /Parent 29 0 R >> /WritingMode /LrTb Did you know that with a free Taylor & Francis Online account you can gain access to the following benefits? << /P 204 0 R << /WritingMode /LrTb endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 36 0 obj /Contents 524 0 R /Resources << 82 0 obj WebObjectivity in journalism is a key topic for debate in media, communication and journalism studies, and has been the subject of intensive historical and sociological research. Abstract. >> /ColorSpace << /K 0 /Resources << << This article delves deep into the philosophical underpinnings of the theory of objectivity, namely its positivist presumptions stemming from the empiricist tradition. /WritingMode /LrTb >> D:20090423103102 endobj >> /WritingMode /LrTb /P 204 0 R /TT0 454 0 R << 290 0 obj >> /WritingMode /LrTb /P 204 0 R endobj /ColorSpace << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /O /Layout 418 0 obj Acrobat PDFMaker 9.0 for Word >> >> /Contents 484 0 R 204 0 obj As part of the western world, Isabel Wilkersons award-winning The Warmth of Other Suns (2010) is an evolutionary marker for transparency and authority in a genre that remains in flux. >> /Rotate 0 endobj /O /Layout >> endobj >> 47 [146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R] 268 0 obj << /Rotate 0 >> /ColorSpace << /Parent 9 0 R WebAvailable in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. endobj endobj >> Aubin 1 Taylor St. Aubin Professor Babcock English Composition II February 5, 2023 Journalism of Activism or Ethics For many years journalists have worked hard to keep the public informed on the worlds current events. endobj >> >> 370 0 obj /O /Layout For instance, objectivity is usually related to politics, professional routines, historical evolution, ethical and economic aspects of media, etc. Atomising the News: The (In)Flexibility of Structured Journalism Rhianne Jones and Bronwyn Jones 11. endobj /Pg 262 0 R >> << /O /Layout IRE (Investigative Reporters and Editors) for instance, has tried to develop a methodology for how to use public records, read documents, and produce Freedom of Information Act requests. /K 0 /S /Normal << << >> >> /Pg 236 0 R << /InlineShape /Figure /TextAlign /Justify /TextAlign /Justify >> % Journalism has made several attempts have been made by journalism to break free of the positivistic objectivity paradigm, none of them very successful, however. /A 328 0 R 253 0 obj >> endobj /Type /Page /StructParents 53 /P 204 0 R London: Sage, " to promote and elevate the standards of journalism " Agnes Wahl Nieman, the benefactor of the Nieman Foundation, The Media: Migration of Power into Fiction, Speaking of news: Press, democracy, and metapragmatics in a changing India, Journalists in a digital age Trust will rule in the future of journalism Thesis Master Journalism and New Media, The changing Faces of Journalistic Profession in the Mirror of Research Presented in ZESZYTY PRASOZNAWCZE, IMPLICATION OF ETHICAL DILEMMA AND PROFESSIONALISM ON JOURNALIST IN ILORIN METROPOLIS, Missing Objectivity: Media Persons turn to shadowy politician, BRIDGING THE CULTURAL GAPS IN JOURNALISM TRAINING AND EDUCATION IN ASIA, Changes in journalism in two post-authoritarian non-Western countries, David H. Weaver, Lars Willnat The Global Journalist in the 21st Century.pdf, Ethics of Indonesian Journalists inthe Era of Media Freedom, The Effects of Journalists' Social Media Activities on Audience Perceptions of Journalists and their News Products Dissertation, HOW EXPERIENCE BECOMES A JOURNALISTIC ASSET? /StructParents 62 /TT0 454 0 R endobj It suffices to think that, in ordinary daily life, we do not need any sort of scientific method to deem our knowledge true or false (although this does not mean, of course, that our knowledge is always error-free). /ColorSpace << /Type /Page /A 275 0 R /WritingMode /LrTb /Pg 255 0 R /O /Layout The results are analyzed by the conceptualization of Bourdieus field theory, along with current professional theory, and point at a possible separation of professional levels where a few ideals constitute an over-arching professional identity, while the flora of attitudes below is more diverse and dependent on factors of organizational affiliation, gender and age. /WritingMode /LrTb /ColorSpace << << /S /Normal 189 0 obj /TextAlign /Justify /S /Normal >> /A 425 0 R While there is no specific code of ethics written that all journalists live by, journalistic professional societies, such as the Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), have adopted their own code of ethics. No one society dictates the code of ethics for journalism. An error occurred trying to load this video. /ParentTree 12 0 R /TT0 454 0 R /Font << /K 1 These boundaries are, however, subjects of negotiation: In the professional identity formation of Swedish journalists between 1989-2005 I also detect and increasing orientation towards liberal- and market values, which I interpret as the incorporation of organizational values into the professional identity thereby legitimizing those. << News Algorithms, Photojournalism and the Assumption of Mechanical Objectivity in Journalism Matt Carlson 9. << Although this was an era of faith in science, Lippmann had few illusions. >> >> /P 528 0 R /P 196 0 R /TT1 455 0 R << << >> >> endobj << >> >> >> /SpaceAfter 3.0 This notion is closely tied to the eyewitness role within journalism. >> endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /TT0 454 0 R endobj << /O /Layout /P 204 0 R >> >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] /Type /Page 340 0 obj /P 204 0 R /WritingMode /LrTb /O /Layout 176 0 R 177 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R /S /Heading#203 /Parent 24 0 R << << 122 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Parent 8 0 R >> 137 0 obj /A 300 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Adobe PDF Library 9.0 /O /Layout << 33 [114 0 R] [Taylor & Francis Online],[Google Scholar], p. 236). 13 [79 0 R 80 0 R] >> >> /K 1 /S /Heading#203 /Rotate 0 But, from another perspective (ontological), it can also mean arbitrary, whimsical, unwarranted, that is, lacking correspondence to reality. << /K 1 /WritingMode /LrTb 112 0 obj endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /O /Layout /StructParents 45 endobj /WritingMode /LrTb /Pg 190 0 R >> 165 0 obj >> [Crossref],[Google Scholar]). >> /P 196 0 R /StartIndent -8.99998 /Pg 251 0 R /O /Layout endobj >> >> /Type /Pages 427 0 obj /TT1 456 0 R /Parent 7 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R 134 0 R 135 0 R /TT0 454 0 R << 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R /Font << 149 0 obj /Font << /StructParents 29 endobj >> 330 0 obj >> WebParticipatory journalism has been explored from various angles, but studies that exam-ine participatory content have remained scarce. /Rotate 0 148 0 obj /TextIndent -18.0 /S /Body#20Text /S /GoTo /TextAlign /Justify /TextAlign /Justify /WritingMode /LrTb /A 398 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] A Feature Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for future research directions and describes possible research applications. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /Body#20Text /A 325 0 R /K 0 /Contents 510 0 R >> The key was in the discipline of the craft, not the aim. /O /Layout << /TT1 456 0 R /StructParents 54 endobj /TextAlign /Justify The Professional Identity of Swedish Journalists, The Paradoxes of the Journalistic Profession, The Radio Journalist In Mexico: Practices, Notions and Attitudes To, The Politics of War Reporting: Authority, Authenticity and Morality, Mapping the journalismblogging relationship, Business Journalism Ethics in Africa: A comparative study of newsrooms in Kenya, Zimbabwe and South Africa, Bribery for news coverage: Research in Ukraine, The crisis of public communications and quality journalism in comparative perspective, Between Objectivity and OpennessThe Mediality of Data for Journalism, Environmental Storytelling: Negotiating Travelling Norms in Post- Socialist Journalism, Two Generations of Contemporary Russian Journalists, Defining Alternativeness: The Meaning Alternative Journalists give to their work, Objectivity, Sycophancy and the Media Reality in Nigeria, M. K. Gandhis Satyagrahi Model of Journalistic Ethics, nMEDIATING THE MESSAGE Theories of Influences on Mass Media Content Second Editioi, The Double-Edged Sword: The Effects of Journalists' Social Media Activities on Audience Perceptions of Journalists and Their News Products 2015 JCMC, Investigating the Journalistic Field:The Influence of Objectivity as a Journalistic Norm on the Public Debate on Genetic Engineering in New Zealand, The Paradoxes of the Journalistic Profession An Historical Perspective, Chapter 13: Journalism in J. Smith Maguire and J. Matthews (eds). /S /Body#20Text /Type /Pages /Pg 214 0 R /TextAlign /Center In 1919, Walter Lippmann and Charles Merz, an associate editor for the New York World, wrote an influential and scathing account of how cultural blinders had distorted the New York Times coverage of the Russian Revolution. >> >> /K 16 /TextAlign /Justify /SpaceAfter 3.0 endobj endobj << Journalists did not begin to use the word objective to describe their work until the 1920s. /Parent 31 0 R 266 0 obj >> >> endobj /Rotate 0 But, unfortunately, most debates about it have proved to be, not only endless, but inconclusive. WebOften vigorously discussed among journalism professionals and educators, objectivity has also been a topic of debate in other fields. endobj >> /WritingMode /LrTb /P 204 0 R >> << 80 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 133 0 obj >> /Pg 249 0 R /TextAlign /Justify 2007. << /TT1 456 0 R 386 0 obj /K 1 << /S /Body#20Text >> >> 306 0 obj /Next 20 0 R endobj /Type /Pages << /Font << << << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /ColorSpace << endobj /Parent 10 0 R endobj % << /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] /S /Body#20Text endobj Good stories prove their relevance to the audience, Good stories have strong central characters, 4 questions to find a focus for your story, 8 paths to defining a storytelling approach, The Black Box system for organizing a story. /Parent 29 0 R << /Resources << /WritingMode /LrTb /TT0 454 0 R If, therefore, the deadline affects stories journalists write the newspaper will suffer the consequences, because th) >> /Pg 222 0 R /WritingMode /LrTb << >> endobj /A 377 0 R << endobj /O /Layout endobj 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R /StructParents 11 >> endobj >> /First 15 0 R endobj For instance, a journalist who personally was against vaccines could write that you should not get the flu shot because it puts the virus in you. /A 357 0 R << /Rotate 0 168 0 obj 333 0 obj >> /P 21 0 R /Resources << 387 0 obj Comunicacin y Sociedad VIII, 2: 14171. /Pg 251 0 R /P 528 0 R /A 305 0 R 356 0 obj /TT2 489 0 R << /StartIndent 37.5 WebImplement standards for Influencer activity, as per the brand brief and marketing objective Collaborate with other teams like community, new product development, sales and customer service to ensure brand MBA or Bachelor's degree in Marketing, Mass Communication, Journalism or a relevant field /O /Layout >> Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. /F5 444 0 R /K 0 /K 86 0 R /O /Layout >> /Font << /Type /Page /TT1 456 0 R /S /LI /P 196 0 R /K 1 /O /Layout Fusion Power of Public and Participatory Journalism. /Parent 33 0 R /A 320 0 R /O /Layout /Company (NMMU) /WritingMode /LrTb /Rotate 0 /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] >> /Filter /FlateDecode /Font << /S /Body#20Text endobj Adobe PDF Library 9.0 Many practitioners call it essential to a news organizations credibility. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 234 0 R 17 0 obj >> endobj >> 46 0 obj 209 0 obj /P 204 0 R /Type /Page Sector and region weightings are calculated using only long position holdings of the portfolio. >> << 8 0 obj endobj /WritingMode /LrTb endobj Webpresented as fair and objective journalism was in fact freighted with the racist stereotypes that had been deployed to justify slavery. He continued that this apology >> << >> /K 0 For instance, in the playful manner of using words, as happens with the funny oxymoron subjective objectivity (Donsbach and Klett, 1993 Donsbach, Wolfgang and Klett, Bettina. /ColorSpace << /Pg 254 0 R /TT1 456 0 R << /ColorSpace << /StructParents 42 << >> /Font << /P 204 0 R endobj >> endobj >> Gazette, 51: 5383. 246 0 obj /Rotate 0 /TT2 489 0 R /TT0 454 0 R 67 0 obj Although journalism may have developed various techniques and conventions for determining facts, it has done less to develop a system for testing the reliability of journalistic interpretation. /Type /Page In my thesis, Journalism in Transition, I discuss these matters, focusing on the case of Swedish journalists. endobj /TT1 456 0 R /Type /Page << /S /Normal /SpaceAfter 3.0 /TT1 456 0 R >> endobj /Rotate 0 /TT0 454 0 R /O /Layout /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] 279 0 obj endobj /Contents 521 0 R The notion of an objective method of reporting exists in pieces, handed down by word of mouth from reporter to reporter. endobj /S /Normal endobj /Font << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 247 0 R /A 360 0 R /K 3 /Rotate 0 /A 409 0 R endobj They have investigated stories and asked the vital questions needed to present their audience with the full picture, always aiming to endobj endstream Journalism and Democracy - Brian McNair 2012-10-12 The public sphere is said to be in crisis. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << /Font << /Contents 499 0 R /WritingMode /LrTb Nor were some of the new innovations of the times, like bylines, or columnists. /TextAlign /Center Underlying Epistemological Conceptions in Journalism. /A 303 0 R 60 [184 0 R] endobj /TT2 455 0 R The MA treatise :Chapter: 2 A LOCAL REPORTER'S PERSPECTIVE TO UNDERSTAND CONFLICT-SENSITIVE REPORTING IN THE TROUBLED PASHTUN BELT OF PAKISTAN, The work of journalists and its contradictions: a crisis ontology, Historical Roots of US Press Freedoms and Failures, Offline VS online: Attitude and behavior of journalists in social media era, The Percieved Impact of Social Media on Mainstream Journalism practices: The case of Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation and Fana Broadcasting Corporate Addis Ababa, Hampton Press Journalism and Meaning-making: Reading the Newspaper, Political Journalist Of The Future: In Search Of Professional Identity, Bridging the Cultural Gaps in Journalism Education and Training in Asia, Taking the public seriously: three models of responsiveness in media and journalism. /O /Layout /S /GoTo endobj /Pg 250 0 R 178 0 obj 288 0 obj 284 0 obj endobj endobj /Pg 251 0 R << /TextAlign /Center endobj << Structured Journalism and the Semantic Units of News David Caswell 10. 64 0 obj >> Fresh useful insights for people advancing quality, innovative and sustainable journalism. /Pg 207 0 R /TT0 454 0 R << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << endobj >> /K 1 Sobre el vigor contemporneo de la falacia objetivista, Revista de Filosofa. /TT0 454 0 R << /A 18 0 R /K 3 endobj /P 204 0 R 374 0 obj endobj endobj >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] /Pg 260 0 R << /D [190 0 R /FitH 846] >> /TextAlign /Justify /TextAlign /Center << /Rotate 0 >> /S /Body#20Text /S /GoTo >> /S /Normal endobj endobj << endobj << /TT0 454 0 R /Pg 211 0 R /S /Body#20Text /O /Layout /TextAlign /Justify Adobe PDF Library 9.0 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /TextAlign /Justify 28 0 obj << /TextAlign /Justify 310 0 obj /K 11 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /CS0 [/ICCBased 439 0 R] << 102 0 obj 51 [163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R] 7. /S /Normal >> Abstract The article seeks the roots of the journalistic concept of objectivity in various theoretical schools.