expressing possibility examples
(deduction), For timeline diagrams, quotes and exercises, check out our e-book The Grammaring Guide to English Grammar, Grammaring – A guide to English grammar | Copyright © 2009-2020, Categories of meaning expressed by modals, Modals to express permission / prohibition: CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, BE ALLOWED TO, MUSTN'T, BE TO, Modals to express predictions: BE GOING TO, WILL, Modals to express deduction: MUST, CAN'T, COULDN'T. 4. or be likely to/that: Do you think he may/might know Susan's telephone number? Sample Probability questions with solutions. Probability is the chance or likelihood that an event will happen. –> This is specific: it could take you two hours, not someone else. Dengan kata lain, kejadian tersebut mungkin terjadi atau mungkin tidak terjadi. If you find the free materials useful and want complete access to all of our teaching resources, you should consider becoming a member . Future: We could go to the party tonight. 1. a) To Express Ability/Inability 1. This ESL lesson plan contains activities, games and resources that teach upper-intermediate level students how to express certainty and possibility in English. You should introduce yourself; he may/might not remember you. May and might are usually not used to introduce a question. 3. The plural form of probability is probabilities. I may/might see you later. He may/might know Susan's telephone number. What is the probability of the occurrence of a number that is odd or less than 5 when a fair die is rolled. While it represented possibility, a blank slate, it also represented an emptiness that needed to be filled. Present modal verbs of probably are often constructed with “be” following them. Someone is knocking on the door. Write the word on a piece of paper and show it to that student only. That must be Maria on the phone - she’s the only person with my new number. My job has opened up new possibilities for me. (Perhaps he knows her number.) Tono: The match will end in a few minutes and Indonesia still do not score a goal. You should introduce yourself; he may/might not remember you. I must be careful not to upset him. They ought to be home by the time we get there. Modal verbs are a special class of verbs that add degrees of ability, possibility, permission or obligation to another verb. Something is possible in the present or future. This form is not as strong as might or may. We say “I can”, “she can”, “they can”, etc. Edina is studying the possibility of a commuter rail service through the city and is seeking feedback from residents and … They might be at home. You could also express this as 0.058 or 5.8%. Certainty, or the belief of certainty, from the speaker. May is formal and is often found in writing, like this example: Might is less formal than may, and is more common in conversation. We use “CAN” to express 1. I talk about how to use these verbs and give you example sentences. (= Maybe they are at home.) Must can be used in the same way to show certainty in the past. Would you like to practice your understanding of modal verbs for possibility? (Perhaps she doesn't/won't remember you.). Although might and could express possibility in a similar way, the negative forms of might and could are different. George must beon the plane by now. 2. Could, may or might convey the idea of future possibility. (Perhaps I will see you later.) ". " (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Several modal verbs show possibility, including might, may, could, and must. Ability Sarven can ride a bike. Here are some examples of how we might voice our … It is the ratio of the number of ways an event can occur to the number of possible outcomes. This could not be the only book available. Modal Verb + Base Verb Example. He was running for 2 hours. They will then have to explain what it is by talking about what they may or may not do with it. He must be tired. –> Again, this is specific: we’re talking about this summer, not every summer. May, might and could + perfect infinitive express uncertainty with reference to past actions: We haven't heard from him for ten years. He couldn't be at home. For example: As far as I know, the ferry is running on schedule. 2. In Spanish, there are many different ways of expressing possibility and probability. She could not know who my friend is. ** NOTE ** We normally use have to for things that happen repeatedly with adverbs of frequency like always, often, and regularly. The probability is 13/52 x 12/51 = 12/204 = 1/17. Solution 2. 4. I can drive safely. The word probability is derived from the Latin word probabilitas, which means provable. Must can be used in the same way to show certainty in the past. The construction in the present would be: Present = could + verb (do) Examples of using could in the present tense in dialogue include: Jane could be at work, or she could be at home. Probability of getting no head = P(all tails) = 1/32. She may have gone home early. However, that only goes for random choices. 3. These verbs are very common in English, so it is worth spending time to learn how to use them properly. Oliver can perform two tasks at a time. (Although it seems obvious, it is not a fact that the runner is tired.). The negative form couldn't is often used with comparative adjectives: The food is delicious, and the staff couldn't be more polite. Modal verbs are a very important of the English language. The odds are Example – The odds are he will win the gold medal. Present: Where are my keys? May, might, and could are all used to show possibility in the past. Definition The modal verb mightis most often used to express an unlikely or uncertain possibility. I can’t type very fast. Might is defined as to express doubt or a lower possibility. You can see “can” is always followed by a base verb. (maybe) She could be lost. The common modal verbs in English are: can. Try the tests below: Grammar Writing Listening Reading Vocabulary Pronunciation, IELTS TOEFL TOEIC Business English Logic Activities, Copyright © 2021 360Learning Inc.Home
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