what happened in papua new guinea

Read about our approach to external linking. Anti-Chinese rioting involving tens of thousands of people broke out in May 2009. The Indonesian province of West Papua (Irian Jaya) is to the west. Control of British New Guinea is transferred to newly federated Australia and renamed Papua. Papua New Guinea - Papua New Guinea - Recovery in the 21st century: Sir Michael Somare joined the new National Alliance Party in 1997; he led it to victory in the July 2002 elections and formed a government in coalition with 20 other parties. Climate of … Shepherd presented another wig to Father Kirschbaum, who wanted to send it to Germany. Petroleum is extracted in the Doberai Peninsula area of Papua and near Lake Kutubu in the central highlands of Papua New Guinea. In 1526–1527 the Portuguese explorer Jorge de Menezes accidentally came upon the principal island and is credited with naming it "Papua", after a Malay word for the frizzled quality of Melanesian people's hair. 1546 - Spanish explorer Inigo Ortiz de Retes names the other main island New Guinea because the islanders resemble the people of Guinea in Africa. The Japanese were driven back. The death of 19-year-old mother Jenelyn Kennedy in Port Moresby last month, the latest victim in a plague of violence, saw mass protests across the country calling for something to be done. Papua New Guinea has had: (M1.5 or greater) 1 earthquake in the past 24 hours 5 earthquakes in the past 7 days; 23 earthquakes in the past 30 days; 325 earthquakes in the past 365 days; The largest earthquake in Papua New Guinea: today: 4.5 in Kokopo, East New Britain, Papua New Guinea. Where it was the president who banned social media, The men vying to take Merkel's top job in Germany, BBC Worklife: The women running companies in 1870BC, Wikipedia at 20: The encyclopedia in five articles. 1999 1 January - Bougainville Reconciliation Government replaces the Bougainville Transitional Government. 2016 February - Police shoot dead 12 prisoners following a jail break by over 90 inmates at a prison in the city of Lae. The country joined the United Nations (UN) on 10 October 1975 by way of Security Council Resolution 375 and General Assembly resolution 3368. 1933 - Gold-prospectors lead expeditions into the highlands. The indigenous peoples of New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, are Melanesians. Australia's change of policy towards Papua New Guinea largely commenced with the invitation from the Australian Government to the World Bank to send a mission to the Territory to advise on measures to be taken towards its economic development and political preparation. Secessionist, Francis Ona, proclaims "a republic of Bougainville". At least 15 women and children have been killed in a massacre in Papua New Guinea’s Hela province, in one of the worst outbreaks of tribal violence in the country for years. With the results in five constituencies yet to be declared, parliament met on Wednesday 2 August and the incumbent prime minister, Peter O’Neill, was re-elected to head a new coalition government. [10] Having had their initial effort to capture Port Moresby by a seaborne invasion disrupted by the U.S. Navy in the Battle of the Coral Sea, the Japanese attempted a landward invasion from the north via the Kokoda Trail. 1951 November - A 28-member Legislative Council established by Australia. A total of 160 people were killed and many others were injured. Researchers say the new variant could be contributing to soaring infections in Brazil's Amazonas state. 1996 - Theodore Miriong is assassinated at his home in south-west Bougainville. Afghanistan AFRICA Albania Algeria Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba ASIA Australia Australia/New Zealand Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan … After bombing the Australian harbour of Darwin in 1942, the Japanese move their headquarters to Buna on the north coast of what is now Papua New Guinea and the headquarters of the Allies is set up in Port Moresby on the other side. Papua New Guinea celebrates its 40th anniversary of independence from Australia today. 1999 December - John Momis sworn in as governor of Bougainville. Michael Somare, prime minister of Papua New Guinea from 1975 to 2011, faced charges of political misconduct and misappropriation of funds spanning over 20 years, while in … Bougainville islanders elect their first autonomous government. 20 August 2017. The written history began when European navigators first sighted New Guinea in the early part of the 17th century. 1954 June - Aerial survey reveals several previously undiscovered highland valleys inhabited by up to 100,000 people. Seale presented two wigs to the National Museum Canberra in 1930.'[9]. Today's staples – sweet potatoes and pigs – were later arrivals, but shellfish and fish have long been mainstays of coastal dwellers' diets. Manam (Papua New Guinea) Minor explosive activity, continued thermal activity, and SO2 emissions, October 2019-March 2020. What happened that night in November 2013 shocked Papua New Guinea and made headlines across the Pacific. But it … In all, some 200,000 Japanese soldiers, sailors and airmen died during the campaign against approximately 7,000 Australian and 7,000 American service personnel. Provinces of Papua New Guinea The National Capital District. Mainland Papua New Guinea reaches its maximum north-south expanse of some 510 miles (820 km) along its western border with Indonesian Papua. Somare's government retaliates by suspending the provincial government and withholding payments to the province. 2016 December - China agrees to spend nearly 4bn US dollars to build a giant industrial park in Papua New Guinea. [17][18], Numerous Chinese have worked and lived in Papua New Guinea, establishing Chinese-majority communities. Michael Somare, chief minister in an interim coalition government, is sworn in as head of the governing Executive Council. The Indonesian province of West Papua (Irian Jaya) is to the west. What happened 3 May in Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea earthquake: 7.5-magnitude quake hits island with reports of extensive damage 'There seem to be quite a few reports of the quake being felt strongly' Perhaps the biggest contributor to Papua New Guinea’s continuing poverty problem is the fact that so many government officials, in charge of funds that could help, have historically chosen to pocket the money instead. Autumn on this island comes in late March and lasts until June. Current records at the Australian Museum show that Beazley's wig, described as "a cap composed of human hair from the headwaters of the U–at River, Central Mountains, Mandated Territory of NG", was lodged on 31 January 1930, presumably on his quick visit to Sydney after the first expedition. The most unfavorable month in the autumn period is April. In July 1988, a no-confidence vote toppled Wingti and brought to power Rabbie Namaliu, who a few weeks earlier had replaced Somare as leader of the Pangu Party. 1971 July - Renamed Papua New Guinea (PNG). It is hoped that the activity could boost the economy. In 1884, the German Empire formally took possession of the northeast quarter of the island and put its administration in the hands of a chartered trading company formed for the purpose, the German New Guinea Company. About one-tenth larger than California, its mountainous interior has only recently been … Papua New Guinea. Read more Porgera is one of Papua New Guinea’s longest running goldmines. Papua New Guinea became self-governing on 1 December 1973 and achieved independence on 16 September 1975. 1995 April - The Bougainville Transitional Government is sworn in under leadership of Theodore Miriong. In the charter granted to this company by the German Imperial Government in May 1885, it was given the power to exercise sovereign rights over the territory and other "unoccupied" lands in the name of the government, and the ability to "negotiate" directly with the native inhabitants. Although European navigators visited the islands and explored their coastlines thereafter, European researchers knew little of the inhabitants until the 1870s, when Russian anthropologist Nicholai Miklukho-Maklai made a number of expeditions to New Guinea, spending several years living among native tribes, and described their way of life in a comprehensive treatise. 2011 April-June - Prime Minister Michael Somare is suspended for two weeks over charges of misconduct dating back 20 years. New Guinea’s western half comprises the Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua and its eastern half comprises the major part of Papua New Guinea, an independent country since 1975. 09 Aug 2017. The government and rebels negotiated a peace agreement that established the Bougainville Autonomous District and Province. Population Pyramids: Papua New Guinea - 1955. At the end of the book, Bob recalled his last night in Papua New Guinea, terrified for his life, his wife and toddler daughter asleep while he stood guard at the window, a gun stowed nearby. It was administered under this mandate until the Japanese invasion in December 1941 brought about the suspension of Australian civil administration. 2014 November - Prime Minister O'Neill is referred to a tribunal of judges over allegations of misconduct in office relating to a $1.3 billion loan. To the north and east are the islands of Manus, New Britain, New Ireland, and Bougainville, all part of Papua New Guinea. Analysis; Share. Papua and New Guinea Patrol Reports, 1922-1955. Interactive timeline: what happened to every person caught up in Australia's offshore processing regime. Please cite this report as: Global Volcanism Program, 2020. The bank note series of … 2014 April - Paul Tiensten, a former senior minister and current MP, is sentenced to nine years imprisonment for misappropriating millions of dollars of public funds. In 1883, the Colony of Queensland tried to annex the southern half of eastern New Guinea, but the British government did not approve. After one of the world’s most expensive elections, Peter O’Neill will lead PNG for a second term. Chinese merchants became established in the islands before European exploration. 2.Liberating New Guinea. A radio camp and airstrip were set up at Wabag in 1938–39. During the initial phase in early 1942, the Empire of Japan invaded the Australian-administered Mandated Territory of New Guinea (23 January) and the Australian Territory of Papua (21 July) and overran western New Guinea (beginning 29/30 March), which was a part of the Netherlands East … 1998 April - Permanent ceasefire signed in Bougainville by government representatives and secessionist leaders. However, when Germany began settlements in the north a British protectorate was proclaimed in 1884 over the southern coast of New Guinea and its adjacent islands. 1914 - Australian forces occupy German New Guinea during the First World War. Papua New Guinea's Sir Michael Somare ends 50-year role, Inside the world's richest esports player's mansion. 1860s - American and European whalers frequent the Bismarck Archipelago, with the Duke of York Islands becoming an important anchorage. The exploration of Papua–New Guinea has been a continuing process. Papua New Guinea earthquake. It began with the easy Japanese conquest of most of the north coast of the massive island. Thousands of local workers were hired as cheap labor on cocoa and copra plantations. Australasia. Papua New Guinea’s Election: What Happened, What Next? As part of the current peace settlement, a referendum on independence is planned to be held in Bougainville sometime before mid-2020. In 1972, the name of the territory was changed to Papua New Guinea. 2005 May - Australia withdraws its police officers after the PNG Supreme Court rules that their deployment is unconstitutional. Papua New Guinea has had: (M1.5 or greater) 1 earthquake in the past 24 hours 5 earthquakes in the past 7 days; 23 earthquakes in the past 30 days; 325 earthquakes in the past 365 days Instead, they are sent to Nauru, or to Papua New Guinea’s Manus Island, for “offshore processing”, a bleak dysphemism because no genuine resettlement ever takes place. 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