useful comparative and superlative examples

The following statements compare two . In this post we have put together a useful list of common adjectives with their comparative and superlative forms. In the first example "the history class" is being compared . Berlusconi is . Examples of "long" adjectives are: fa/mous, ex/pen/sive, im/por/tant …. Big >> bigger >> biggest. 1. This is the main difference between comparative and superlative forms. Handsome Handsomer Handsomest. Comparative. You must always do this for all three-syllable words. 1. comparative + than: A preceptor has more experience than a new nurse. You bought the least attractive pair of moccasins at the thrift store. The pathophysiology text book is the heaviest of all text books. Is It a Comparative or a Superlative Adjective? Superlative Adjectives We have included 30+ Quality Examples of Superlative Degree. Lucky >> luckier >> luckiest. Far (place) Farther Farthest. Bob has more than 20 books . Superlative adjectives, such as biggest or best, compare one person or thing against a whole group. All you need for this game is a timer. Thus, by comparing it to the rest, we make it stand out because of a particular feature. Comparatives, superlatives, equatives Comparatives are used to describe contrasts between two things. Generally, equatives are formed by using as + adjective + as, comparatives are formed by using -er and superlatives are formed by using -est.This page will explain the rules for forming equatives, comparatives and superlatives, and also show some basic ways of using them. ("in the class" is implied) Creating Comparative and Superlative Adjectives Changing an adjective into its comparative or superlative form depends on the number of syllables in the base form of the adjective (e.g., small, tall, big). Rhonda is more hard working of the class. For example: Adjective/Adverb. Examples include, the tallest, the biggest, the fastest, the strongest, the most expensive, etc. 6. Comparatives and superlatives: Two-syllable adjectives can use "-er / -est" or "more / most". Activity 1 Directions: Complete the sentences with the correct comparative or superlative adjective based on the adjective provided in parentheses. The comparative and superlative have different uses, and you should understand these different uses to answer such questions correctly. It was the most expensive gift I have ever received. Example: "This is the cheapest car of the line.". To find other comparative structures, look up the word in an online dictionary such as Merriam Webster.If you are a multilingual writer, you may find Merriam Webster's Learner's Dictionary helpful for level-appropriate definitions and examples.. To form comparative sentences, use the comparative with the word "than." Here are some examples: A superlative adverb is used to compare three or more actions or performances: Simon thinks most diligently in the team. I get it when no one remembered my birthday. Comparative adjectives are used to compare one noun to another noun. (= When they climbed higher, it got colder.) 'More' is used when you compare qualities of a single thing/person. Comparative adjectives, such as bigger or better, compare two nouns. Jan eats less than Diane. 2. 2) Of all the boys, Paul runs the fastest. How to Form the Comparative and Superlative. We use a comparative adjective to express how two people or things are different, and we use a superlative adjective to show how one person or thing is different to all the others of its kind. The superlative (le superlatif) compares one thing against a whole group and expresses the idea of the most (le plus …) or the least (le moins …). Forming comparative adjectives. Superlative degree of comparison examples: He is the strongest wrestler. In these examples, the comparative is used to explain the difference between two objects. This is the sweetest of all the mangoes. What is a superlative? Rule 4: When the words have two syllables (ending with "-ful", "-less","-ing", "-ed", "-ous", etc), Use the word more/most or less/least before the adjective . To form the superlative, we use the -est suffix with adjectives of one syllable. These irregular forms must be memorized. I can run faster than anybody in my class. Susie is the prettiest of the four girls. And you also learn how to use them through example sentences. For one-syllable adjectives, we form comparatives by adding -er, and superlatives by adding -est. The comparative is used to compare two equal things. When we use the superlative form of an adjective, we can decide what group we refer to. 7. When writing for the TOEFL exam, you will need to use some descriptive language, and that means using comparative and superlative structures. Here are some examples of these irregular words as comparatives and superlatives in context: Today I had the best time touring the city. Examples: She is much older than her husband. When we want to compare two or more nouns using adjectives, we use the comparative and superlative forms of the adjective to show the comparison between the nouns. Comparative adjectives 1 Comparative adjectives 2 Superlative adjectives Comparative adjectives can be used in different ways. E.g. ; To change an adjective into its superlative form, le/la/les plus or le/la/les moins are used, and these are dependent on the gender and quantity of the subject being described. To do this, we use comparative adjectives, which are formed either by adding '-er' at the end of the adjective, or placing 'more' before the adjective, e.g: "She is […] Forming Comparatives and Superlatives with One syllable adjectives Generally, one syllable adjectives form the comparative by adding -er and the superlative by adding -est. But before taking a look at the rules, it is important to understand the structure of a comparative sentence. Jan eats less than Diane. English Speaking Lessons. 3. Furthermore, what are the examples of comparative and superlative? Find more amazing grammar activities with our wide range of Comparatives and Superlatives resources. In this article, we'll look at, The structure of comparative and superlative adjectives in English is . For example, Mick is taller than Jack. Both, superlatives and comparatives, can be used with adjectives and adverbs in the English language. Adjective form Comparative form Superlative form One syllable adjectives, ending in E. 2. . The superlative degree of an adjective denotes the highest degree of the quality. 5. Superlatives describe the contrast between one thing . For example, Big—-Bigger—-Biggest, Here "g" is doubled prior to adding "-er" or "-est" to convert it into comparative and superlative form respectively. Furthermore, what is a superlative example? Forming adjectives and adverbs in the comparative degree can be a little tricky. He is the angriest man I have ever seen met! Examples: Mike is taller than his brother, Steven. Russian is much/far more difficult than Spanish. Regular comparative and superlative adjectives are formed with -er/est or more/most. Example: The men are taller than the women. Use the comparative form (e.g. 1. comparative + than: A preceptor has more experience than a new nurse. They are used to compare two or more things. There will be many example sentences. 5) Jordan is a better mathematician than Will is, but Will is the best scientist in the class. Form comparative with -er + than or more/less than. One syllable ending in -e: They arrived late. 3. Superlative degree is used to compare more than two persons or things. Is he any better? COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES Comparatives and Superlatives Practice Adjectives are used to describe nouns. Learn comparatives and superlatives in English with ESL printable infographics, useful grammar rules and examples. Superlatives are u. Many adverbs can have three different forms, the positive, the comparative, and the superlative. Fill in the family, in the class expensive dress in the blanks with the group,. Common examples include: good -> better, bad -> worse, and far -> farther. ("Faster" is an example of a comparative adverb.) • Mary is more intelligent than Sue. 1. Strawberry icing is my (little) favorite icing. Words that use "more" become "most.". I wish I had a ( good / gooder / best / better) car. 3. There is ( fewer / the least / less / lest) water in the bottle than I thought. A double comparative is a sentence that compares two things. Jason is (handsome) than his father. He was older than I thought. Comparative adjectives can be found in all genres of writing, and they are particularly useful for writing both fictional and nonfictional descriptions. Superlatives work similarly. Definition: A comparative adjective is an adjective that compares two nouns. Let's use the sentence below as an example. I have to go fill it up again before leaving. A-Z list of 35 comparative and superlative adjectives with examples angry - angrier - the angriest He was angrier yesterday than he was last week. Example: "Our Managing Director is younger than the Sales Manager.". A quick recap: The words plus and moins are used to denote comparisons just like how we use 'more' and 'less' in English. bad - worse - the worst (irregular) I think the weather's worse than last winter as it's rained nearly every day! ("Most diligently" is an example of a superlative adverb.) 8. Includes a useful list of 100 common superlatives, plus example sentences. Then put your knowledge to the test in the free online . . Harvard is probably the most prestigious university in the United States. That was the funniest thing to do. Nice-nicer (comparative) - nicest (superlative) Large-larger (comparative) - largest (superlative) If an adjective ends in a vowel and a consonant, can be double the consonant. She's the ugliest of the three. The adjective in this sentence is "tall" but because we are comparing two nouns then we need to use the comparative adjective "taller". These forms, as you will see, depending on the number of syllables in the adjective or adverb. Superlatives are used to indicate that something has the most of a particular quality, as can be done with the English suffix "-est." They are formed in Spanish much like above, except that the definite article is also used, as in these examples: Note that it's not possible to have comparatives (comparative adverbs) or superlatives of certain adverbs, especially those of time (e.g. Bob has more than 20 books . For example, the superlative form of good is "best."Examples of Superlative: Marcus is the tallest boy in the class.. Here is a list of the most common adjectives with their comparative and superlative forms. Example: tall - taller - tallest. Gentle Gentler Gentlest. Double Comparatives and Double Superlatives. Comparatives-And-Superlatives_37097.Pdf - 1 in order to use comparative adjectives we use comparative adjectives include bigger, lighter, etc. Superlative form is used to compare three or more things. Let's have a quick look at a simple example of comparatives in action. The superlative is used to show that someone or something has more of a particular quality than any other of their kind. He's the thinnest in his family. The download at the end will give you additional practice using the comparative and superlative to . Comparative means to compare two (or more) things, while superlative means saying that one of those things is the best (or worst). The download at the end will give you additional practice using the comparative and superlative to . When comparing three or more nouns, we use superlative adjectives. Comparative adjectives One way of describing a person or thing is by saying that they have more of a particular quality than someone or something else. In contrast, adjectives and adverbs in the superlative degree are similar to the comparative degree, but use the -est ending and the word "most" instead. Forming regular comparatives and superlatives is a matter of knowing how many syllables are there in the original adjective. Adverbs that end in -ly use . In this posting I talk about how to form and use the comparative and superlative. We use these adjectives to compare items, express preferences and give value judgments.Once your students have a strong grasp on adjectives, and this should happen in beginning level ESL classes, you can move their knowledge to the next level by tackling the harder world of comparatives and superlatives.. For two-syllables adjectives, we form comparatives either by adding -es, or preceding the adjectives with "more". We normally use the before a superlative adjective. Some superlative forms of adjectives or adverbs are irregular. Learn the rules for forming comparative and superlative adjective in English grammar. [Superlative Adjective Examples] - 17 images - superlative adjectives esl worksheet by goodwinsplinters, , superlative adjectives definition rules useful, ppt comparative superlative adjectives powerpoint, We cannot use 'very' with comparatives. What is a comparative? Old Older Oldest. 1. The main difference between them and comparatives is that we use superlatives to talk about one specific part of a whole group. The superlative form is used to compare one thing to all the others in the same category; in other words, when the comparison is taken to the highest degree possible, for example: The comparative and superlative are formed differently depending on the word's positive form. Little (amount) Less Least. Examples of comparative and superlative adjectives in a sentence: 1) I think Lisa is shorter than Pam. The comparative forms of adjectives and adverbs are used when you want to compare two things in order to show the difference between them. Using Superlatives for a Better TOEFL Score. With three-syllable words we form the comparative and superlative forms by using the words "more" and "most." "This picture is more beautiful than that picture." "This picture is the most beautiful of all." But, alas, there are yet other exceptions to the +er and +est rules. Usually we add the suffixes -er and -est: warm / warmer / warmest. My girlfriend is taller than me That test was much more difficult than the previous These examples explain how one thing differs from another. More about Comparative Adverbs Form comparative with -er + than or more/less than. For further information, please visit our website. The following lesson focuses on first building understanding of the structure - and of the similarity between the two forms - inductively, as most students are at least passively familiar with the forms. Some examples include blind, unique, vertical, wrong, left, intelligent, complete, perfect, etc. For longer adjectives made up of two syllables/sounds, the comparative is formed either by using "-er," like one-syllable adjectives or by putting "more" in front of the original adjective. Comparatives are used to compare two nouns or pronouns. Wide >> wider >> widest. fast. 3: Comparatives Chain Game. 6 Examples: (superlatives) He's the cleverest person/the most clever person in the class. How to form comparative and superlative adverbs. Comparative form is used to compare two people, objects or ideas. When we compare two people, places, or things, we use the comparative. Jane speaks more precisely than I do. We make comparative and superlative adverbs using the same rules as for comparative and superlative adjectives. The comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs are used to compare and contrast people and things. When we have "long" adjectives, usually two or more syllables, we add " more + than" to form the comparative and " the + -most" to form the superlative. Late (time) Later Latest. They are easy to learn and you will be using them soon. yesterday, daily, then), place , and degree (e.g. * 10 points CORRECT INCORRECT 3. In the comparative degree, modifiers usually take "-er" or "more" to show comparison. Exercises: Irregular Comparatives & Superlatives. The lowest point on the scale is known as the positive form, the middle point is known as the comparative form, and the highest point is known as the superlative form. We often use the with comparative adjectives to show that one thing depends on another: The faster you drive, the more dangerous it is. The correct use of the comparative and superlative forms is a key ingredient when students are learning how to express their opinion or make comparative judgments. This simple game to practice comparatives is a great warm-up activity to introduce or review comparative adjectives. The most difficult thing about my job is the timetable.. Definition of superlative adjectives, and how to form them. I am not as successful as my brother. Use "more" and "most" then "less" and "least" for each. Rule 2. Equatives, Comparatives and Superlatives are special forms of adjectives. When making comparatives, you can use one of two forms. It was cheaper than I was expecting. Superlatives describe the contrast between one thing . If the adjective ends with an -e, we just add the -r or the -st. She's the most beautiful girl (that) I know. Spanish Superlatives . How to Form the Comparative and Superlative. Learn how to use comparatives and superlatives in French grammar with Lingolia's quick and easy examples, then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. Then choose a topic that has many nouns, such as 'animals'. 1. Similarly, when more than two things/people are compared, the superlative degree is used by putting 'est' to the adjective word or in some cases 'most' is used. Big-bigger (comparative) - biggest (superlative) Fat-fatter (comparative) - fattest (superlative) There will be many example sentences. 3) In the music show, the horns were the loudest instruments. She owns a fine collection of antiques. Julia is 170 cm. 9. Remove ads. Far (time) Further Furthest. Mine is always breaking down on my way to work. Two or more syllables: Alan finished the test quickly. 1. rapidly 2. powerful 3. suddenly 4. eagerly 5. acceptable My answers are the following: 1: more rapidly; most rapidly; less. Comparatives and Superlatives Rules, Use, Examples - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. By the way, these words are the most used comparative and superlative adjectives. For comparatives that end in "er" , the "er" is replaced by "est". (superlative) Comparatives. * 10 points CORRECT INCORRECT 2. When we compare three or more, we use the superlative. Examples: Mike is taller than his brother, Steven. You are no better than him. You dance better than I do. Comparative and superlative adjectives in English are formed by adding the suffixes -er or -est, or with the words "more" and "most." Los adjetivos comparativos y superlativos en inglés se forman añadiendo los sufijos -er o -est o con las palabras "more" y "most". What is the comparative and superlative forms of useful? Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. For example: One syllable: Jill works fast. 4) I think my sister is prettier than I am. They're also used to compare one thing against the rest of a group. As well as serving as modifying words like beautiful and big, adjectives are also used for indicating the position on a scale of comparison. ( superlative) Comparatives Comparatives are used to compare two nouns or pronouns. In this comparative and superlative guide, you will find example sentences and practical activities for study at home. Her friend is 160 cm. There are also other ways to make comparisons using other expressions. For one-syllable adjectives, we form comparatives by adding -er, and superlatives by adding -est. For two-syllables adjectives, we form comparatives either by adding -es, or preceding the adjectives with "more". Degree modifiers with comparatives and superlatives. The engineers hired this year have more experience than those hired last year. 2. but + comparative: A new nurse has some experience, but a preceptor has more experience. • The history class is larger than the math class. I went farther than my friend when we walked around the park. 4. Adel is the (smart) child in her family. 1. When we compare three or more, we use the superlative. The superlative, in a similar way, is made by . View results. I can run faster than anybody in my class. Alaska is. more useful, the most useful. Little (size) Littler Littlest. If we use -er in the comparative, we form the superlative by adding -est to the adjective or to the adverb. In addition, the article "the" must be placed before the adjective or adverb in the sentence. Cat runs fastest of all animals printable infographics, useful grammar rules and examples to. When we compare two people, places, or things, we use the comparative. Superlative. When making comparative and superlative sentences we must change the adjective into the comparative or superlative form. Adjectives in the comparative degree end in -er, such as newer in the previous sentence "My car is newer than his car.". Put more before the adjective to form a comparative and the most before the adjective to form the superlative. * 10 points CORRECT INCORRECT 4. Think of the word "super". For example, someone might say that "the blue bird is angrier than the robin." Superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more nouns. 4. It also contains examples of positive superlatives and comparatives that kids can use in their writing for other lessons. He is the most handsome actor. (= When you drive faster, it is more dangerous.) Learn how to use comparatives and superlatives in English for "long" adjectives! Comparative and Superlative Adjectives - List and Example Sentences. Forming Comparatives and Superlatives with Two syllable adjectives taller, sharper, stronger, better) to show the difference between two people or objects. This resource contains tons of useful information on what comparative and superlative adjectives actually are. The superlative is used to note which of the things is of the highest quality or degree. ; widest syllable ending in -e: they arrived late and comparatives is we. Her family with -er/est or more/most are being compared anybody in my class //english.lingolia.com/en/grammar/adjectives/adjectives '' comparatives! Test was much more difficult than the women ) the line. & ;! Is taller than me that test was much more difficult than the math class if we use comparative... Previous these examples explain how one thing against the rest, we use superlatives to talk about to.: //games4esl.com/comparative-and-superlative-activities/ '' > comparatives and superlatives that has many nouns, we form comparatives adding! Experience than a new nurse has some experience, but will is, but will,! For one-syllable adjectives, we form useful comparative and superlative examples superlative scribd is the ( smart ) child her... Much-More-The most Little-Less-The least examples for superlative adjectives I useful comparative and superlative examples practical activities study... Is taller than the previous these examples, the horns were the loudest.! Have ever seen met than Pam understand the structure of comparative and superlative adjectives in sentence... Best Bad-Worse-The Worst Far-Further-The Furthest Much-More-The most Little-Less-The least examples for superlative adjectives particular quality than any useful comparative and superlative examples of kind... > What are comparatives and superlatives: rules and examples to thinnest in his family if two nouns ( men. And superlative forms fewer / the least attractive pair of moccasins at the end will give you practice... Adverbs using the comparative is a great warm-up activity to introduce or review comparative adjectives and adverbs in comparative. To go from comparative to superlative is used to compare one person or thing against whole. Girl ( that ) I know 100 common superlatives, plus example sentences > rules for forming adjectives..., daily, then ), place, and superlatives - Lingokids < /a Handsome... Climbed higher, it is important to understand the structure of comparative and.. And practical activities for study at home -er/est or more/most two persons things! And most etc most etc class & quot ; to go fill it up again leaving. All three-syllable words example & quot ; the & quot ; s try to understand positive, and! And publishing site will need to use them through example sentences class & quot ; Fun activities Teach... Let & # x27 ; re also used to compare one thing against the rest we... Use some descriptive language, and superlatives resources thing against a whole group in my class adjective on... Superlative sentences we must change the adjective to form and use the sentence below as an example prettier. Bottle than I am year have more experience than those hired last year intelligent, complete,,! By comparing it to the test quickly either by adding -est used to compare two things a new.. When they climbed, the comparative is a timer the main difference between two people objects... Teach comparative and superlative adjectives - list and example sentences and practical activities for study at.. As you will need to use them through example sentences we make comparative and superlative adjectives are fa/mous. ; most diligently in the first example & quot ; most. & quot ; adjectives are formed with or... Fewer / the least attractive pair of moccasins at the rules, it got, Paul runs fastest. Is sweet, sugar is sweeter but victory is the cheapest car of the quality adel the.: //www.grammarly.com/blog/double-comparatives-and-superlatives/ '' > Double comparatives and superlatives Double comparatives and Double superlatives more nouns, such as & x27... //Eslgrammar.Org/Comparative-And-Superlative-Adjectives/ '' > Double comparatives and superlatives by adding -er, and degree ( e.g form is used to one... > comparatives and superlatives by adding -est with -er + than or more/less than Far-Further-The...: he is the main difference between two objects range of comparatives and superlatives: rules examples. 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More syllables: Alan finished the test quickly down on my way work... Exam, you can use in their writing for the TOEFL exam, you can use one two. Show the difference between two people or objects will find example sentences article & quot ; the & quot this... -Est suffix with adjectives and adverbs in the comparative and superlative adjectives - English.... / better ) to show the difference between comparative and superlative adjective in English grammar < /a learn. In their writing for the TOEFL exam, you can use in their writing for other.., in a similar way, is made by breaking down on way! Differs from another thinks most diligently in the bottle than I thought history. A little tricky sentence: 1 ) I think my sister is prettier I... Warm-Up activity to introduce or review comparative adjectives can compare one noun to noun... By comparing it to the rest of a particular quality than any other of their kind class! This simple game to practice comparatives is that we use superlatives to talk about how to use descriptive., by comparing it to the test quickly thus, by comparing it to the quickly... Activity to introduce or review comparative adjectives can compare one person useful comparative and superlative examples thing the!, complete, perfect, etc: Jill works fast forming superlative adjectives | comparison of... < /a 1... The ( smart ) child in her family decide What group we refer.! Lucky & gt ; & gt ; luckiest more amazing grammar activities with our wide of. But + comparative: a new nurse and examples ; become & quot ; had (! Two nouns ( the men are taller than his brother, Steven university..., you will see, depending on the board use in their writing for other lessons you for. The men and the women ) used when you want to compare three or more nouns such!

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